Other Methods of Drying Flashcards

1
Q

4 other methods of drying?

A

Osmotic dehydration,
Foam-mat drying,
Freeze drying or lyophilization,
Tower drying

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2
Q

it uses of high sugar concentration

A

Osmotic dehydration

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3
Q

process through convection
drying in warm air

A

Foam-mat drying

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4
Q

process of drying foods in the frozen state

A

Freeze drying or lyophilization

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5
Q

it uses dehumidified air at 30ยบC or lower

A

Tower drying

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6
Q

other term for Freeze drying

A

lyophilization

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7
Q

Tower drying uses dehumidified air at ____ยบC or lower

A

30

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8
Q

give the advantages of osmotic drying

A

โ— Minimum damage to color and volatile flavors
โ— the use of sugar as an osmotic agent lessens the loss of fresh flavor
โ— The high sugar concentration prevents enzymatic browning

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9
Q

give the advantages of freeze drying

A

โ— Freeze dried products are relatively stable because of the lower moisture content obtained
โ— Thereโ€™s no microbial growth and little enzymatic change
โ— It gives an end product that reconstitutes easily to a volume comparable to that of the raw materials
โ— The texture, appearance, flavor and nutritive value of freeze-dried products are comparable to fresh or frozen foods and
โ— The product has a long shelf โ€“life and requires no refrigeration.

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10
Q

why is there no microbial growth in freeze drying?

A

because of the low temperature employed

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