Other Methods of Drying Flashcards
4 other methods of drying?
Osmotic dehydration,
Foam-mat drying,
Freeze drying or lyophilization,
Tower drying
it uses of high sugar concentration
Osmotic dehydration
process through convection
drying in warm air
Foam-mat drying
process of drying foods in the frozen state
Freeze drying or lyophilization
it uses dehumidified air at 30ยบC or lower
Tower drying
other term for Freeze drying
lyophilization
Tower drying uses dehumidified air at ____ยบC or lower
30
give the advantages of osmotic drying
โ Minimum damage to color and volatile flavors
โ the use of sugar as an osmotic agent lessens the loss of fresh flavor
โ The high sugar concentration prevents enzymatic browning
give the advantages of freeze drying
โ Freeze dried products are relatively stable because of the lower moisture content obtained
โ Thereโs no microbial growth and little enzymatic change
โ It gives an end product that reconstitutes easily to a volume comparable to that of the raw materials
โ The texture, appearance, flavor and nutritive value of freeze-dried products are comparable to fresh or frozen foods and
โ The product has a long shelf โlife and requires no refrigeration.
why is there no microbial growth in freeze drying?
because of the low temperature employed