Other IT Issues Flashcards

1
Q

Define “local area network (LAN).”

A

A network of hardware and software interconnected throughout a building or campus

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2
Q

Define “online processing.”

A

The processing of data whereby the user is in direct communication with the computer’s central processing unit

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3
Q

Define “database system.”

A

A set of interconnected files that eliminates the redundancy associated with maintaining separate files for different subsets of the organization

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4
Q

Define “service organization.”

A

Independent organizations to which an entity may outsource the processing of its transactional data

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5
Q

Define “distributed systems.”

A

A network of remote computers connected to the main system, allowing simple processing functions to be delegated to the employees at the remote sites

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6
Q

Define “real time processing.”

A

The processing of data whereby the data files are immediately updated

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7
Q

Define “electronic data interchange (EDI).”

A

Direct computer-to-computer communication between a buyer and seller designed to achieve greater efficiency and less paperwork (A paper audit trail may not even exist.)

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8
Q

Define “value-added network (VAN).”

A

A network maintained by an independent company that facilitates electronic data interchange (EDI) transactions between buying and selling companies

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