Other Information Flashcards

0
Q

Endocrine System

A

Regulates Metabolic Activities:

     1. Pituitary Gland
     2. Pineal Gland
     3. Thyroid Gland
     4. Parathyroid Gland
     5. Thymus Gland
     6. Adrenal Gland
     7. Pancreas
     8. Ovaries 
     9. Testes
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1
Q

Integumentary System

A

Forms a Protective 2-Way Barrier & Aids in Regulating Temperature:

    1. Skin
    2. Hair
    3. Nails
    4. Sweat Glands
    5. Sebaceous Glands
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2
Q

Blood System

A

Transports Oxygen, Protects Against Pathogens & Controls Bleeding:

      1. Plasma
      2. Erythrocytes (red blood cells) 
      3. Leukocytes (white blood cells)
      4. Platelets (thrombocytes)
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3
Q

Nervous System

A

Receives Sensory Information & Coordinates the Body’s Response:

         1. Brain
         2. Spinal Cord
         3. Nerves
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4
Q

Respiratory System

A

Inspiration Brings Oxygen into the Body & Expiration Removes Carbon Dioxide from the Body:

           1. Nasal Cavity
           2. Pharynx 
           3. Larynx
           4. Trachea
           5. Bronchial Tubes
           6. Lungs
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5
Q

Urinary System

A

Filters Waste Out of the Blood & Removes it from the Body:

         1. Kidneys (2)
         2. Ureters (2)
         3. Urinary Bladder (1)
         4. Urethra (1)
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6
Q

Gastrointestinal System

A

Ingesting, Digesting, & Absorbing Nutrients for the Body. Also Used for Waste Secretion:

             1. Oral Cavity
             2. Pharynx
             3. Esophagus
             4. Stomach
             5. Small Intestine
             6. Colon
             7. Liver
             8. Gallbladder 
             9. Pancreas 
            10. Salivary Glands
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7
Q

Musculoskeletal System

A

Skeleton Supports & Protects the Body, forms Blood Cells & Stores Minerals for Later Use:

           1. Bones
           2. Joints
           3. Muscles
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8
Q

Lymphatic System

A

Protects Body Against Disease & Invading Pathogens:

           1. Lymph Nodes
           2. Lymphatic Vessels
           3. Spleen
           4. Thymus Gland
           5. Tonsils
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9
Q

Cardiovascular System

A

Pumps Blood Throughout the Body, Which Transports Oxygen, Wastes & Nutrients:

  1. Heart
  2. Arteries (go away from the heart) 
  3. Veins (go into the heart)
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10
Q

Sagittal Plane

A

Divides the Body into Right & Left Portions

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11
Q

Cephalic Region

A

Entire Head

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12
Q

Midsagittal Plane

A

Divides the Body into EQUAL Right & Left Halves

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13
Q

Thoracic System

A

Pelvis

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14
Q

Cervical Region

A

The Neck

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15
Q

Frontal/Coronal Plane

A

Divides the Body into Front and Back Portions

16
Q

Pubic Region

A

The Genitals

17
Q

Transverse/Horizontal Plane

A

Divides the Body into Top and Bottom Portions