Other Information Flashcards
Endocrine System
Regulates Metabolic Activities:
1. Pituitary Gland 2. Pineal Gland 3. Thyroid Gland 4. Parathyroid Gland 5. Thymus Gland 6. Adrenal Gland 7. Pancreas 8. Ovaries 9. Testes
Integumentary System
Forms a Protective 2-Way Barrier & Aids in Regulating Temperature:
1. Skin 2. Hair 3. Nails 4. Sweat Glands 5. Sebaceous Glands
Blood System
Transports Oxygen, Protects Against Pathogens & Controls Bleeding:
1. Plasma 2. Erythrocytes (red blood cells) 3. Leukocytes (white blood cells) 4. Platelets (thrombocytes)
Nervous System
Receives Sensory Information & Coordinates the Body’s Response:
1. Brain 2. Spinal Cord 3. Nerves
Respiratory System
Inspiration Brings Oxygen into the Body & Expiration Removes Carbon Dioxide from the Body:
1. Nasal Cavity 2. Pharynx 3. Larynx 4. Trachea 5. Bronchial Tubes 6. Lungs
Urinary System
Filters Waste Out of the Blood & Removes it from the Body:
1. Kidneys (2) 2. Ureters (2) 3. Urinary Bladder (1) 4. Urethra (1)
Gastrointestinal System
Ingesting, Digesting, & Absorbing Nutrients for the Body. Also Used for Waste Secretion:
1. Oral Cavity 2. Pharynx 3. Esophagus 4. Stomach 5. Small Intestine 6. Colon 7. Liver 8. Gallbladder 9. Pancreas 10. Salivary Glands
Musculoskeletal System
Skeleton Supports & Protects the Body, forms Blood Cells & Stores Minerals for Later Use:
1. Bones 2. Joints 3. Muscles
Lymphatic System
Protects Body Against Disease & Invading Pathogens:
1. Lymph Nodes 2. Lymphatic Vessels 3. Spleen 4. Thymus Gland 5. Tonsils
Cardiovascular System
Pumps Blood Throughout the Body, Which Transports Oxygen, Wastes & Nutrients:
1. Heart 2. Arteries (go away from the heart) 3. Veins (go into the heart)
Sagittal Plane
Divides the Body into Right & Left Portions
Cephalic Region
Entire Head
Midsagittal Plane
Divides the Body into EQUAL Right & Left Halves
Thoracic System
Pelvis
Cervical Region
The Neck