other ethic codes Flashcards
audit firms must rotate lead audit partner and reviewing audit partner every_____.
Other partners playing a significant role in the audit must rotate every ______.
5 years
7 years
auditors must report to the _____
Audit Committee
auditors are compensated, hired, terminated, by the ____
audit committee and not managment.
each audit firm must timely discus to the audit commitee
audit firm must go to the audit commitee and say this so the audit commitee can make an informed decision if they want to be as aggressive as management is trying to be
all critical accounting policies and practices used
all alternative treatments of financial info discussed with management officials, ramifications of their use, and the treatment preferred by the accounting firm
other material written communications between acc firm and client management
must wait one year if a former auditor leaves and becomes_____.If worked for firm but did not participate in audit then no big deal
ceo, cfo, controler, etc
in SOX, congress created the PCAOB to _____.
the SEC oversees the _____.
regulate firms that audit public companies
PCAOB
Pcaob functions
registers public acc firms
establish auditing standards, quality control, ethics,control, ethics standards
conducts inspections of those acc firms conducts investigations disciplinary proceedings enforce compliance with sox with own rules regulation security laws
registration with the PCAOB-information to be disclosed is
names of all clients in past year
fees for audit and nonaudit services
statement of firm quality control policies
list accountants in firm who took place in audit
list of all accountants associated with the firm who participated in the audits
copies of disclosures with disagreement
its auditing standards must include 3 rules
auditors must retain work papers for 7 years
an accounting firm must provide a concurring or second partner to review and approve each audit report
the firm must describe in each audit report the scope of testing of internal control, structure and procedure of issuer and prevent the findings of such testing, evaluation of internal control structure, description of material weakness, any material noncompliance found
firms who audit more that 100 companies a year get audited every___.
firms less than 100 firms get audited every ___
year
3 years
pcaob fines are
750k for individual
15 million for an entity
gao (government accountability office) had these key ethical principles
the public interest integrity objectivity proper use of government information, resources, and position professional behavior
GAO) audit organizations and individual auditors whether gov or public must be free of three types of independence impairments (and must avoid the appearance of such impairments)
personal impairments-family relationships, financial interest, employment relationships, prospective employment, self review,
external impairments-bias. preconceived ideas toward a group or individual. ex political. client putting pressure to lessen work to reduce cost or fees. client inteferes with selection or application of audit procedures. unreasonable restrictions to complete the audit. imposed restrictions to access of records. threat to replace auditor over audit findings etc
organizational impairments-audit function is organizationally located within the reporting lines of areas under audit.
GAO-independence rules
different branch of gov can audit different branch of gov
fed can audit state. state can audit local etc