Other Equitable Remedies Flashcards
Writ of Ne Exeat
(“that he not depart”)
Restraints people from leaving Georgia, examples:
- An obligor, promisor, or partner can restrain his counterpart if partly responsible with him for any duty to be performed;
- A person with an interest in a decedent’s or a minor’s property can restrain illegal removal of that property out of the state;
- A remainderman or reversioner can restrain the removal of the property;
- A mortgagee may restrain a person holding the equity of redemption; and
- Any person interested legally or equitably in property may restrain a person about to remove that property but only if there is no adequate remedy at law
Writ of Quia Timet
(“because he fears”)
Quiet Title action to protect land interest, two types:
Conventional/Statutory: cancels invalid instrument that has cloud over title or subjects them to future liability or present annoyance
Quia Timet against the world: permits one claiming estate in land (or years w/ 5 years left) to sue to establish title to the property
Declaratory Judgement
GA Superior Court has SMJ to grant declaratory judgments.
There must be an ACTUAL CONTROVERSY as to legal right or status that can be resolved by the judgment.
Trover
Used to obtain return of personal property.
Doesnt matter if wrongfully taken, just that it was wrongfully retained.
Can be used w/ or w/out damages
Ejectment (def. and elements)
P seeks to eject D who wrongfully possesses land.
Must show:
(1): title to land; and
(2): immediate right to possession
Ejectment Damages
Value of the use of land (rental value)
Profits made from D’s use (rents collected); and
Damages for any harmed by D to the land
D can deduct value of any improvements.
Writ of Mandamus
can compel a public officer to perform a ministerial (non-discretionary) act that the officer has a CLEAR DUTY to perform and over which the officer has no DISCRETION or has grossly abused her discretion
Writ of Prohibtion
Restrains sub courts and tribunals from exceeding their juris.
Used when other legal remedy/relief not avail
Election of Remedies
Can plead any remedy but once they elect one they cant pursue a remedy that is inconsistent
Writ of Quo Warranto
Challenges right of person to perform duties of a public office (EXCEPT GOVERNOR).
P must claim they have an interest re: to the office challenged.