Other Crimes Against Person Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What time of intent does battery require?

A

General Intent

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2
Q

What are the elements of a battery?

A

Battery is a general intent crime established by:

1) D’s unlawful application of force
2) D does so intentionally, recklessly, or as a result of criminal negligence
3) without legal justification or excuse

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3
Q

How is simple battery elevated to aggravated battery?

A

Defendant:

1) causes serious bodily harm
2) uses deadly weapon;
3) or special category of victim (child, woman, cop)

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4
Q

What are the defenses to battery?

A

1) valid consent
2) self-defense and defense of others as long as force is proportional
3) prevention of crime so long as proportional force

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5
Q

What are the two types of assault?

A

1) failed attempted battery

2) fear of battery assault

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6
Q

What is failed attempt battery?

A

Proof that D intended to actually batter a victim but failed

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7
Q

What is fear of battery assault?

A

D never intended to actually batter the victim, but instead, to put the victim in fear of an immediate battery.

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8
Q

What elements are required to fear of battery assault to rise to aggravated felony assault?

A

1) D commits with dangerous weapon
2) D acts with intent to rape or murder victim
3) Victim is specially protected by statute

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9
Q

What are the elements of false imprisonment?

A

1) Confinement of one person
2) by another
3) confinement is intentional and against the law
4) victim is fully confined.

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10
Q

What are the common law elements of kidnapping?

A

1) unlawful
2) restraint of person’s liberty
3) by force or show of force
4) so as to send V into another country

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11
Q

What are the modern elements of kidnapping?

A

1) unlawful
2) restraint of person’s liberty
3) by force or show of force
4) victim moved to another location or concealed
(Majority some asportation necessary; restraint alone is not enough)

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12
Q

What are the common law elements of rape?

A

1) carnal knowledge of a woman (vaginal penetration of V by D) not wife
2) against her will (without consent)
3) by force or threat of force (No was not enough)

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13
Q

The modern rule for rape focuses on….

A

the objective lack of consent

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14
Q

What is statutory rape?

A

If Victim is under statutorily prescribed age of consent, intercourse equals rape, even if victim express her consent and D mistakenly believed she was of age.

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