Other Flashcards

1
Q

Acetaminophen

A

Can be liver toxic

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2
Q

Activated charcoal

A

Must ingest full amount

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3
Q

Adenosine

A

Arrhythmia following administration

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4
Q

Albuterol sulfate

A

Monitor HR and SpO2

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5
Q

Amiodarone

A

Constant ECG

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6
Q

Amyl nitrite

A

Can worsen hypoxia in CO poisoning

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7
Q

Atropine

A

Organophosphate poisonings may require higher dose

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8
Q

Aspirin

A

Gastric upset common

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9
Q

Dextrose

A

Less concentrated solutions effective with less complication

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10
Q

Diazepam

A

Irritation with injection, flumazenil antagonizes

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11
Q

Diltiazem

A

Bolus or infusion, calcium chloride can reverse untoward effects

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12
Q

Dopamine

A

Extravasation damages tissue, best through central line

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13
Q

Droperidol

A

Black Box warning, cardiac monitoring prior and post must

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14
Q

Duodote

A

End point of treatment is dry, clear lung sounds, decontaminate between doses

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15
Q

Epinephrine

A

1: 1000(1mg/mL)
1: 100000(1mg/10mL)

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16
Q

Fentanyl

A

Naloxone antagonizes, use monitor

17
Q

Glucagon

A

Less effective with decreased glycogen stores (alcoholic)

18
Q

Haloperidol

A

Hypotension common in patients taking antihypertensives

19
Q

Hydroxocobalamin

A

Prepare for full resuscitation

20
Q

Hydromorphone

A

Naloxone antagonizes, use appropriate monitors

21
Q

Ibuprofen

A

Commonly causes gastric upset

22
Q

Ipratropium

A

Typical used with Albuterol

23
Q

Lidocaine

A

Use with caution with other anti-arrhythmics

24
Q

Lorazepam

A

Flumazenil antagonizes

25
Magnesium
Cardiac conduction problems in conjunction with digitalis
26
Methylprednisolone
Effects typically not seen in EMS
27
Metoclopramide
Dystonia and akathisia treated with diphenhydramine
28
Midazolam
Flumazenil antagonizes
29
Morphine
Naloxone antagonizes, use monitors
30
Nitroglycerin
Monitor BP closely
31
Nitrous oxide
Not for use with patients unable to follow commands
32
Ondansetron
Good safety profile
33
Oral glucose
Obtain IV for D50
34
Oxygen
Do not withhold for respiratory distress
35
Oxytocin
Ensure placenta and possible additional baby delivered before administration
36
Promethazine
Can potentiate CNS depressants (alcohol), extravasation causes tissue damage
37
Racemic epinephrine
Monitor HR and SpO2
38
Sodium bicarbonate
No longer recommended for use in prolonged cardiac arrest