Other Flashcards
Communications, statements, etc
What is true about the inverted pyramid writing style?
The most important information is placed at the beginning of the document to ensure it is read right away.
True/False
Most memos will have a conversational style—slightly informal but still professional.
True
The direct organization strategy for organizing memos presents the _____ of the document in the first paragraph and provides supporting details in the body ____ or a courteous closing statement is placed in the last paragraph.
purpose, action information
True/False
The goal of a memo is to communicate clearly and concisely at all levels with no ambiguity.
True
What is the main difference between a business letter and other types of letters?
Business letters are a legal document.
Top 3 skills lacking in today’s accounting and finance professionals—survey of CFOs:
General business knowledge,
Information technology,
Communication skills
Five core communication skills according to the
Writing, Oral presentations, Reading and critiquing written work, Listening, Understanding personal dynamics
Which communication skill does the Securities & Exchange Commission (SEC) recommend to accountants for “good writing”?
Active voice
What are primary considerations when selecting the format of accounting information?
This is a secondary consideration that you make after you have determined your purpose, audience, and level of detail of the information.
The three primary financial statement performance objectives of every business are:
solvency, liquidity, and profitability.
Define Solvency
is the ability of a company to pay its debts as they come due
How is solvency measured?
Solvency is measured by analyzing the balance sheet.
Define Liquidity
Liquidity measures how soon a company can convert assets to cash to pay liabilities as the come due.
Define Profitability
Profitability is the ability of a company to generate income
How is profitability measured?
Profitability is measured by analyzing the company’s income statement.
What is financial statement analysis?
applying analytical tools and techniques to financial statements and other relevant data to obtain useful information. This analysis reveals significant relationships between data and trends in those data that assess the company’s past performance and current financial position
Absolute increases and decreases for an item from one period to the next and percentage increases and decreases for an item from one period to the next, make use of ______ _____ _____.
Comparative financial statements
_________ financial statements present the same company’s financial statements for one or two successive periods in side-by-side columns.
Comparative
Vertical analysis
Vertical analysis consists of the study of a single financial statement in which each item is expressed as a percentage of a significant total such as sales
Common sized statements
Financial statements that show only percentages and no absolute dollar amounts
Ratios
expressions of logical relationships between items in the financial statements of a single period.