Other Flashcards

1
Q

potency

A

how quickly drug enters bloodstream

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2
Q

efficacy

A

%response of drug

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2
Q

example of a microorganism (souce of drugs)

A

penicillin from fungi

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3
Q

why are amide groups a problem in drug structures?

A

not metabolically stable

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4
Q

examples of excipients

A

corn starch
gelatin
sucrose

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5
Q

corn starch and gelatin as an excipient. Why?

A

binding agents and viscosity increase

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6
Q

sucrose as excipient. Why?

A

sweetening agent and viscosity increase

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7
Q

bioavailability

A

%drug enters bloodstream

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8
Q

Factors that influence drug bioavailability

A

enzyme activity
patient age and genetics
if taken with food

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9
Q

hydrogen donors

A

NH, SH, OH, FH

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10
Q

hydrogen acceptors

A

lone pairs, =O

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11
Q

Is an enzyme good for oxidation?

A

Enzyme P450

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12
Q
A
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