Other Flashcards
1
Q
DD for neck lump?
A
DDx
- Thyroid - goiter , thyroid nodule
- LAD- reactive - throat infection , skin infection
- LAD - malignancy
- Branchial cyst
- Benign skin lesions - dermoid cyst .
2
Q
DDx for 2 months old non stop crying baby?
A
- DDx-
- Infantile colic
- Infection
- GE
- Meningitis
- Otitis media
- strangulated Hernia
- Intussusception
- Insects bite
3
Q
DDx for developmental delay?
A
- Hypothyroidism
- Brain tumor
- Genetic disease - CP
- Head injury
- Infections
- Pregnancy related
4
Q
children headache DDx?
A
- SOL
- Tension headache
- Migraine
- Cluster headache
- Infections like dental, sinusitis, or meningitis
- Head injury
- BIH (benign intracranial hypertension)
- Vision problems
5
Q
Red flag signs of headache?
A
6
Q
Causes for seizures?
A
- CNS - Epilepsy, Infection, Febrile convulsion, SOL
- Head injury
- Hypo/hyperglycemia
- Electrolyte imbalance
- Breath-holding attack
- Psychogenic seizures
- Arrhythmia
7
Q
DDx for seizures?
A
- Syncope
- Migraine
- Arrhythmia
- Breath-holding spell (episode occurs when the child is crying)
- Vasovagal syncope with anoxic seizure (postural change, preceded by dizziness and nausea)
- Non-epileptic paroxysmal disorder
8
Q
DDx for vomiting in < 1yr old?
A
- Viral GE
- Infections: otitis media< RTI, UTI
- Strangulated hernia
- Intussusception
9
Q
DDX for chronic diarrhea in toddlers (3 weeks)
A
- Gastrointestinal:
- Viral
- Bacterial
- Parasitic
- Infections:
- Otitis media
- UTI
- Celiac disease
- Cystic fibrosis
- Lactose intolerance
- Toddler’s diarrhea
- Food allergy
- Ab induced diarrhea
- Hemolytic uremic syndrome
10
Q
New born baby vomiting DDx?
A
- Duodenal atresia
- Oesophageal atresia
- Obstruction of 2nd part of duodenum
- Malrotation
- Volvulus
- Meconium ileus
11
Q
A
