OT S1 Flashcards

1
Q

How many books in the New Testament?

A

27

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2
Q

What are the four categories of the Old Testament?

A

Law, Wisdom, Prophesy, Historical

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4
Q

Who translated the bible into a common language? What language did he translate it to?

A

St Jerome; Latin

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5
Q

What is the major difference between the Catholic and Protestant Bible?

A

Catholic includes the deuterocanonical books while Protestant does not

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7
Q

List the 7 Deuterocanonical books of the Bible

A

Judith, Tobit, 1/2 Maccabees, Wisdom, Sirach, Baruch

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8
Q

What are the five stages that oral tradition developed to written word?

A

People experience God
People share their stories
People write stories down
Religious leaders select stories and create a book
People who speak different language translate the original words

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9
Q

What are the Dead Sea Scrolls and why is the discovery of them important

A

They are the oldest known texts of Hebrew bible written in Jesus language. Aramaic

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10
Q

How many books in the Old Testament

A

46

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11
Q

Bible

A

Biblia

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12
Q

Canon of Scripture

A

Lists of texts in which Catholic community regards as important authoritative scripture

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13
Q

Deuterocanonical

A

2nd canon; set of sacred books

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15
Q

Magisterium

A

Teaching authorities of church

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16
Q

Analogy of Faith

A

Understanding scripture and its meanings

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17
Q

Biblical exegesis

A

Analysis of scripture draw out and explain meaning of writings

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18
Q

Contexualist approach

A

Takes into account various concepts of understanding

Includes: senses of Scripture

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19
Q

How many books in the canon?

20
Q

Fundamentalist Approach

A

Ones who rely solely on the literal meaning of the text

21
Q

Literal Sense

A

What the text literally means or is explaining; the basics

22
Q

Spiritual Sense

A

To look deeper and look for greater meanings

23
Q

Allegorical Sense

A

Deeper sense of literal , finding deeper or underlying meaning(s)

24
Q

Analogical Sense

A

How we get to the path of heaven

25
Q

Textual Criticism

A

Deals with the text itself; trying to understand original wording

27
Q

Redact/Redactation

A

Looking for changes/edits within the text

28
Q

Historical Criticism

A

Looking at the setting of the text

29
Literary Criticism
Finding the deeper meaning within the text.
30
Source Criticism
How it compares to other texts
31
Theologians
Church leaders
32
Pharisees
Educated/interpreters of Law
33
Sadducees
Strictly adhered to the Torah
34
Pascal mystery
The work of salvation accomplished by God.
35
Septuagint Bible
Greek; 3rd century, Rabbis
36
Masonectic
Hebrew;500-1000BC, Masoretes(Jewish leaders)
37
Vulgate
Latin, 390 AD; St. Jerome
38
Who is the author of sacred scripture?
The Holy Spirit
39
Moral Sense
How we should live our lives based on this text
41
Oral Tradition
Traditions passed down by word/mouths one generation to the next
42
What languages was the scripture originally written in?
Hebrew, Greek