OT Final Flashcards

1
Q

What two languages are the OT written in?

A

Hebrew and Aramaic

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2
Q

How many books are in the OT testament?

A

39

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3
Q

Which groups of scholars added punctuation to the bible? (more specific than Greeks)

A

Massorites

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4
Q

Covenant is one of the important concepts of the OT.

A

true

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5
Q

Without realizing it we bring our own worldview into the OT

A

true

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6
Q

Mesopotamia means:

A

land between two rivers

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7
Q

The promised land was a land bridge between

A

africa asia

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8
Q

Hebrew word for law is ​

A

torah

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9
Q

Pentateuchal book

A

Leviticus

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10
Q

Classification of literature based on style​

A

genre

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11
Q

detailed study of biblical text

A

exegesis

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12
Q

Authority

A

inherent power

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13
Q

hermeneutics

A

science that governs process of interpretation

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14
Q

Exodus means

A

wilderness

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15
Q

What mountain did God make a covenant with Israel at?

A

sinai

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16
Q

Which was not offered as a sacrifice? Drinks, clothing, grain, or animal?

A

clothing

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17
Q

What was counted in the books of Numbers

A

men of Israel

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18
Q

Which isn’t one of the ten commandments?

A

thou shalt not trespass

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19
Q

Who deported Israel

A

Assyria

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20
Q

Joshua was one of the following except

A

assistant to Moses

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21
Q

Task of a judge is to be

A

A Biblical judge was a ruler, military leader, and someone who presided over legal hearings.

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22
Q

was not a judge

A

nehemiah

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23
Q

Theme of Ruth was

A

steadfast love and loyalty”

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24
Q

Ruth was from​

A

Moab

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25
Q

Samuel functions as a?

A

Prophet, priest, and judge

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26
Q

Which was not one of Israel’s kings

A

Nebuchadnezzar

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27
Q

Who was the first king of Israel?

A

Saul

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28
Q

Which persian emperor allowed people to return to Israel

A

Cyrus

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29
Q

Who were professional clergy in Israel?

A

levites and priests

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30
Q

What are the primary genres in Ezra, Nehemiah is?

A

Memoir, poetry, fan fiction

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31
Q

Nehemiah took the initiative to:

A

rebuild the walls

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32
Q

Who encourages Esther to act with courage and conviction

A

Mordecai

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33
Q

Which concept Hebrew wisdom from ancient near Eastern counterparts?

A

fear of the lord

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34
Q

Who wasn’t an author of the Psalms?

A

Ezra

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35
Q

In Ecclesiastes, they repeatedly use the phrase ___ to speak of experience in the world?

A

Under the sun

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36
Q

In general the roles of the prophets within ancient israel were

A

royalty

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37
Q

The nation of Judah is conquered by

A

Babylon

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38
Q

The fall of the nation of Judah occurred in?

A

587/6 BC

39
Q

The book of Lamentations is concerned with the defeat and exile of Judah

A

true

40
Q

Who was the King of Babylon when Jerusalem fell?

A

Nebuchadnezzar

41
Q

Hosea’s marriage to Gomer is?

A

God’s relationship to Israel

42
Q

Joel is a

A

minor prophet

43
Q

Obadiah is the

A

shortest book in the OT

44
Q

At the end of the book of Jonah God is

A

compassionate

45
Q

What should not be taken into account when determining face value is

A

personal opinion

46
Q

Instead of revealing justice and wisdom of the king, the law in Israel reveals the?

A

holiness of God or sovereignty of God

47
Q

Genesis is

A

promise

48
Q

exodus

A

presence

49
Q

Leviticus

A

holiness

50
Q

numbers

A

testing

51
Q

Deuteronomy

A

renewal

52
Q

The most important aspect of creation is God brought

A

order from disorder

53
Q

How should Christians today approach the laws of the OT?

A

as the revelation of God

54
Q

What was the most sacred relic that the Israelites possessed?

A

Ark of the covenant

55
Q

Israel fell to the Assyrians and Judah to the Babylonians?

A

God was judging his people

56
Q

Ruth

A

people are faithful, God is faithful

57
Q

1/2 Samuel

A

Establish kingship covenant with david

58
Q

1/2 kings

A

​Failed to live up to covenant

59
Q

1/2 chronicles

A

Obedience leads to blessings, disobedience leads to trouble

60
Q

Esther

A

coincidences

61
Q

Ezra/nehemiah

A

many ways that God restores

62
Q

Joshua

A

God is faithful to people and covenant

63
Q

judges

A

Israelites fail covenant

64
Q

What was the primary function of judges

A

To bring deliverance

65
Q

Prophets arose in times of

A

crisis

66
Q

Which is not one of the types of prophecy?

A

foretelling

67
Q

Minor prophets are minor because books are shorter than major prophets

A

true

68
Q

Purpose of Isaiah?

A

prophecy

69
Q

Purpose of Jeremiah?

A

​Call back exiled jews, response to pagan worship

70
Q

Purpose of Ezekiel?

A

​Maintain covenant and purify

71
Q

Purpose of Amos?

A

God’s people are on the same level, he expects purity

72
Q

the beginning of all wisdom is

A

fear of the lord

73
Q

All 150 Psalms are arranged in

A

5 books

74
Q

Most Psalms are written by David.

A

true

75
Q

What is the overall purpose of wisdom literature?

A

something about worldview

76
Q

The hope in Israelites was

A

the next covenant generation

77
Q

Creation literature​

A

is an understanding of the moral structure of the cosmos, and proposes that it is based on God’s creation rather than Justice.

78
Q

the law

A

offers perspective on what the expectation of our lives should be.

79
Q

A proverb describes something that is always true.

A

true

80
Q

The most pervasive theme in the OT?

A

The JUDGEMENT OF GOD

81
Q

The giving of the law was an act?

A

grace

82
Q

The OT is deficient.

A

false

83
Q

The OT intends to answer all of our questions?

A

false

84
Q

Which is not a focus in the book of Deuteronomy?

A

priestly functions

85
Q

Which is not a focus in the book of Deuteronomy?

A

priestly functions

86
Q

All of the following are major themes in the books of Isaiah except?

A

God’s vengeance on his enemy’s

87
Q

Which of the following features is not indicative of apocalyptic literature?

A

divine absence in human history

88
Q

Identifying something as narrative in the bible is not the same as determining something as narrative in history.

A

true

89
Q

The Syro-Palestine corridor played a large role in transition from the late bronze period to the iron age because

A

it controlled the trade routes

90
Q

The southern kingdom continued to be ruled by the Davidic line after monarchy was divided?

A

true

91
Q

Unlike the Israelites we are aware of cultural defaults?

A

false

92
Q

The God of the OT is judgement, the God of NT is love.

A

false

93
Q

The Israelites psalmist focused on?

A

vindication rather than appeasement

94
Q

Who deported Israel?

A

assyria