Osteoporosis Flashcards

1
Q

Alimentos a restringir en autismo

A

Calcio y gluten

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2
Q

Como se toma el suplemento de calcio

A

Al intermedio de las comidas, con alguna comida

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3
Q

Estimulante del osteoblasto

A

TERIPARATIDA

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4
Q

Esquema de vitamina D3 ?

A

2000 UI c/8h X 8 semanas y luego 1000 UI c/dia

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5
Q

Medicamentos antiresortivos

A
Cslcitonina
Bifosfonato
TRH
SERM
Fitoestrogenos (soya), glucosinolato (maca)
Teriparatide
Denosumab 
Odanacatib (inhibidor de catepsina)
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6
Q

Esquema de calcitonina

A

100 a 200 UI lunes a viernes (fc vertebral)

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7
Q

Esquema de bifosfonatos

A

Alendronato 70 mg /semana X 4 semanas
Ibandronato 150mg c/mes
Pamidronato 1ampolla c/ año
Ac Zoledronico 1 amp (5mg) c/año (((debe tener calco en sangre y orina normal)))

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8
Q

Diagnostico de Osteomalacia

A

Vit D2 disminuida

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9
Q

Diagnostico de Enf de Paget

A

5-hidroxiprolona urinaria elevada

Fosfatasa alcalina aumentada

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10
Q

Diferencia raquitismo

osteomalacia

A

Cráneo tabes, Rosario raquitico, debilidad, hipotónica, tetania, cartilago de crecimiento en forma de copa

Dolor óseo que aumenta al tacto, debilidad muscular proximal, tórax en campana y esternón en quilla (raro), pseudofracturas (líneas de Looser Milkman)

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11
Q

Osteomalacia

ERC

A

Fósforo bajo, FA y PTH elevadas – Ca normal o bajo
Disminución de 25 OH vitaminda D, aumento O normal de 1.25 OH vitamina D

Disminucion de 1.25 OH vitamina D
25 OH vitamina D normal

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