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ORTOPEDIA Y TRAUMATOLOGIA > OSTEOMELITIS > Flashcards

OSTEOMELITIS Flashcards

1
Q

Citar a classificação de patogenia primaria osteomelite

A

Hematogena

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2
Q

Citar a classificação de patogenia secundaria osteomelite

A

Contiguidad
Pós Traúmatica
Pós Quirurgica

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3
Q

Citar evolución clínica de:

Ostemelites aguda, sub aguda e cronica

A

Aguda menor que 2 semanas
Sub aguda 2-4 semanas
cronica mayor que 4 semanas

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4
Q

Qual o germen más frecuente en la osteomelites

A

Staficoco aureus

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5
Q

A osteomelites aguda hematogena es más frecunte en……

A

Niños

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6
Q

Qual la localização más frecuente de la osteomelites aguda hematogena

A

Rodilla

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7
Q

qual la puerta de entrada de la osteomelites

A

Lesión cutanea

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8
Q

La ostemelitis hematogena en niño compromete + la

A

Metafisis y articulaciones

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9
Q

Como presenta el inicio de la osteomelites en niño

A

Fiebre
escalofrio
cefalea
alteración del estado general

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10
Q

Citar el tipo de dolor

A

Localizado pulsatil

en un punto especifico

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11
Q

Que sxamenes laboratoriales se pide en la psteomelites

A

Hemograma
ERITROSEDIMENTACIÓN AUMENTADA VSG
PCR

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12
Q

La radiografi es……… en el inicio

A

negativa

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13
Q

Se usa la ecografia para dx v o f

A

verdadero

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14
Q

lugares más frecuentes la osteomelites en niño

A

Rodilla
cadera
hombro

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15
Q

lugares más frecuentes la osteomelites en adulto

A

femur
coluna
pie

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16
Q

Centilografia esencial ´ra el dx en

A

URGENCIA

17
Q

La RNM muestra con rapidez la presencia de

A

pus

18
Q

tto con atibiotico ev

A

21 dias sgun profesor

19
Q

tto con atibiotico oral

A

4-6 semanas

20
Q

que pasa en la fase de absceso sub periosteo

A

fiebre
astenia
dolores

21
Q

La ecografia muestra en la fase de absceso sub periosteo

A

absceso
desprendimiento del periosteo
edema de partes moles

22
Q

sin tto evoluciona hacia la fase….

A

cronica

ORTOPEDIA Y TRAUMATOLOGIA (2 decks)

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