Osteoarchaeologists

Question 1

What are the roles of an osteoarchaeologist? (x3)

Answer 1

advise museums on who can take remains

design research agendas for human remains from archaeological sites

prepare specialist reports on human remains

Question 2

What do osteoarchaeologists need to consider when devising an excavation strategy? (x4)

Answer 2

Type of site and manner of burial

no. of burials or individuals expected

nature of the soil matrix

expected state of preservation

Question 3

Which special measures should you adopt when excavating human remains? (x3)

Answer 3

Use plastic tools and soft brushes when excavating near the bones

assess whether special health and safety measures are required

take close up photos of pathologies or special features in situ

Question 4

What areas should you take soil samples from?

Answer 4

Pelvis

Base of grave

Skull

Question 5

What area should you not take soil samples from?

Answer 5

foot of the grave

Question 6

What should always be block lifted?

Answer 6

fetal and perinatal remains

cremation burials