ostatni Flashcards
Machine responsible for introducing liquids or medication into the body through veins
IV pump
Sth to transport patients to an ambulance
stretcher
It enables the ER staff to make an initial decision about the nature and severity of the patient’s ilness or injury
Triage assessment
Sends the patient to a doctor
referral
After your waters break you might get
contractions
Encourages bowel movements
laxative
Thin outer layer of the skin
epidermis
Wchłanianie
absorption
Part of the brain, frontal…
lobe
The GCS is used to measure how deeply … is a patient
unconscious
Blood with oxygen is
oxygenated
Failure of kidneys
renal failure
Transports urine out of the body
Urethra
Wizyta u lekarz
Appointment
Ambulance crew tries to … the patient
resuscitate
Anterior + posterior tibial vein =
Popliteal vein
Medicine concerned with dosage
Posology
Perception of noise or ringing in the ears
Tinnitus
Wasting, general weakness
Wyniszczenie, charłactwo
Cachexia
Disorientation, lack of orderly though
Splątanie, dezorientacja
Confusion
Wasting of the body, malnutrition
Wychudzenie
Emaciation
Faints
Omdlenie
Syncope
Pain in the muscles
Mięśnioból
Myalgia
Otyłość
Obesity
Swelling
Obrzęk
Oedema
Sweating
Pocenie się
Perspiration
Fever
Gorączka
Pyrexia
Abrupt attack of shivering
Dreszcze
Rigors
Blackout
Króka utrata świadomości
A temporary loss of consciosness
Absence of menstrual periods
Brak miesiączki
Amenorrhoea
Failure of kidneys to produce urination
Bezmocz
Anuria
Painful urination
Bolesne oddawanie moczu
Dysuria
Bed-wetting
Moczenie nocne
Enuresis
Frequent urination/voiding urine
Częste oddawanie moczu
Frequency
Inability to control urination
Nietrzymanie moczu
Stress incontinecne
Heavy or long menstrual periods
Obfite miesiączki
Menorrhagia
Excessive urination at night
Oddawanie nocne moczu
Nocturia
Small amounts of urine
Oliguria
Oliguria
Abnormally large amounts of urine
Wielomocz
Polyuria
State of being worriend and afraid
Niepokój
Anxiety
Headache + vomiting/photophobia
Migraine
Sleeplessness
Bezsenność
Insomnia
Tiredness
Zmęczenie0
Lassitude
Numbness and tingling/pins and needles
Parestezja, czucie opaczne
Paraesthesia
Fits
Drgawki
Seizures
Trembling movements
Drżenie
Tremor
Loss of balance
Zawrót głowy
Vertigo
Glue ear
Przewlekłe wysiękowe zapalenie ucha środkowego
Otorrhoea in chronic otitis media
Ringing in the ear
Szum uszny
Tinnitus
Loss of hearing
Głuchota
Deafness
Protruding eyeball/stare
Wytrzeszcz
Exophtalmus
Dropping of the upper eyelid
Opadanie powieki górnej
Ptosis
Small area in the vision field where the person cannot see
Mroczek, ubytek pola widzenia
Scotoma
Yellowish discoloration of the skin
Żółtaczka
Jaundice
Pale skin of the face
Bladość
Pallor
Itching
Świąd
Pruritus
Red patches on the palms of the hands
Rumień dłoni
Palmar erythema
Loss of appetite
Anoreksja, utrata łaknienia
Anorexia
Inability to swallow
Afagia, niemożność połykania
Aphagia
Abnormal fluid in the peritoneal
Wodobrzusze
Ascites
Infrequent evacuation of hard stools
Zaparcie
Constipation
Loose, watery stools
Biegunka
Diarrhoea
Indigestion
Niestrawność
Dyspepsia
Difficulty swallowing
Dysfagia, utrudnione połykanie
Dysphagia
Vomiting
Wymioty
Emesis
Wind
Wzdęcie
Flatulence
Bad breath
Cuchnący oddech
Halitosis
Heartburn, water brash
Zgaga
Perosis
Vomiting blood
Wymioty krwawe
Haematemesis
Blood in stools, tarry stools
Smołowate stolce
Melaena
Sensation of about to vomit
Nudności
Nausea
Excessive thirst
Nadmierne pragnienie
Polydipsia
Fatty stools
Stolce tłuszczowe
Steatorrhoea
Ineffective spasm to pass stools
Parcie na stolec
Tenesmus
Cessation of breathing
Bezdech
Apnoea
Loss of voice
Utrata głosu
Aphonia
Slow breathing
Spowolnienie oddechu
Bradypnoea
Bluish skin discoloration
Sinica
Cyanosis
Shortness of breath
Duszność
Dyspnoea
Nosebleeds
Krwawienie z nosa
Epistaxis
Coughing up blood / blood in sputum
Krwioplucie
Haemoptysis
Rapid breathing at rest
Hiperwentylacja
Hyperventilation
Breathless on lying
Prawidłowe oddychanie tylko na siedząco
Orthopnoea
Runny nose
Wyciek z nos, katar
Rhinorrhoea
Harsh high-pitched noise due to obstructed larynx
Świst krtaniowy
Stridor
Fast breathing
Przyśpieszenie oddechu
Tachypnoea
Cough
Kaszel
Tussis
Slow heartbeat
Bradykardia
Bradycardia
Cramp-like pains in calves
Claudication
Thickened finger ends
Pałeczkowate palce
Clubbing
Massive bleeding
Krwotok
Haemorrhage
Pounding, racing of the heart
Kołatanie serca
Palpitations
Rapid hearbeat
Tachykardia
Tachycardia
Złamanie patologiczne
Pathological fracture
Fractures caused by an underlying disease which has weakended the bones
Z. Collesa
Colles’ fractur
Break in the radius, usually caused by a fall onto the outstretched hand
Z. mnogie
Multiple fr.
More than one break in the same bone
Z. zupełne
Complete fr.
The bone is broken completely
Z. otwarte
Compound (open) fr.
Broken bone breaks through the skin and is visible on the surface
Z. poprzeczne
Transverse fr.
The bone is broken straigh across
Z. skośne
Oblique fr.
The bone is broken at an angle
Z. skrętowe (spiralne)
Fracture going round and down the lenght of the bone
Z. wewnątrzstawowe
Intra-articular fr.
Fracture which involves the bones of the joint
Z. wieloodłamowe
Comminuted fr.
The bone is broken into many pieces
Z. niezupełne, typu zielonej gałązki
Incomplete (green stick) fr.
A partial crack and a bend in the bone, the fracture does not extend through the width of the shaft
Z. kompresyjne
Compression fr.
Due to hyperflexion of the spine, usually occurs in the lumbar region
Z. zewnątrzstawowe
Extra-articular fr.
Fracture near a joint but not involving which form it
Z. z przemieszczenie
Displaced fr.
The fractured bone or bones are not properly aligned