ostatni Flashcards

1
Q

Machine responsible for introducing liquids or medication into the body through veins

A

IV pump

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2
Q

Sth to transport patients to an ambulance

A

stretcher

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3
Q

It enables the ER staff to make an initial decision about the nature and severity of the patient’s ilness or injury

A

Triage assessment

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4
Q

Sends the patient to a doctor

A

referral

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5
Q

After your waters break you might get

A

contractions

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6
Q

Encourages bowel movements

A

laxative

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7
Q

Thin outer layer of the skin

A

epidermis

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8
Q

Wchłanianie

A

absorption

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9
Q

Part of the brain, frontal…

A

lobe

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10
Q

The GCS is used to measure how deeply … is a patient

A

unconscious

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11
Q

Blood with oxygen is

A

oxygenated

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12
Q

Failure of kidneys

A

renal failure

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13
Q

Transports urine out of the body

A

Urethra

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14
Q

Wizyta u lekarz

A

Appointment

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15
Q

Ambulance crew tries to … the patient

A

resuscitate

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16
Q

Anterior + posterior tibial vein =

A

Popliteal vein

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17
Q

Medicine concerned with dosage

A

Posology

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18
Q

Perception of noise or ringing in the ears

A

Tinnitus

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19
Q

Wasting, general weakness

Wyniszczenie, charłactwo

A

Cachexia

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20
Q

Disorientation, lack of orderly though

Splątanie, dezorientacja

A

Confusion

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21
Q

Wasting of the body, malnutrition

Wychudzenie

A

Emaciation

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22
Q

Faints

Omdlenie

A

Syncope

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23
Q

Pain in the muscles

Mięśnioból

A

Myalgia

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24
Q

Otyłość

A

Obesity

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25
Q

Swelling

Obrzęk

A

Oedema

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26
Q

Sweating

Pocenie się

A

Perspiration

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27
Q

Fever

Gorączka

A

Pyrexia

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28
Q

Abrupt attack of shivering

Dreszcze

A

Rigors

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29
Q

Blackout

Króka utrata świadomości

A

A temporary loss of consciosness

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30
Q

Absence of menstrual periods

Brak miesiączki

A

Amenorrhoea

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31
Q

Failure of kidneys to produce urination

Bezmocz

A

Anuria

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32
Q

Painful urination

Bolesne oddawanie moczu

A

Dysuria

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33
Q

Bed-wetting

Moczenie nocne

A

Enuresis

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34
Q

Frequent urination/voiding urine

Częste oddawanie moczu

A

Frequency

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35
Q

Inability to control urination

Nietrzymanie moczu

A

Stress incontinecne

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36
Q

Heavy or long menstrual periods

Obfite miesiączki

A

Menorrhagia

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37
Q

Excessive urination at night

Oddawanie nocne moczu

A

Nocturia

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38
Q

Small amounts of urine

Oliguria

A

Oliguria

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39
Q

Abnormally large amounts of urine

Wielomocz

A

Polyuria

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40
Q

State of being worriend and afraid

Niepokój

A

Anxiety

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41
Q

Headache + vomiting/photophobia

A

Migraine

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42
Q

Sleeplessness

Bezsenność

A

Insomnia

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43
Q

Tiredness

Zmęczenie0

A

Lassitude

44
Q

Numbness and tingling/pins and needles

Parestezja, czucie opaczne

A

Paraesthesia

45
Q

Fits

Drgawki

A

Seizures

46
Q

Trembling movements

Drżenie

A

Tremor

47
Q

Loss of balance

Zawrót głowy

A

Vertigo

48
Q

Glue ear

Przewlekłe wysiękowe zapalenie ucha środkowego

A

Otorrhoea in chronic otitis media

49
Q

Ringing in the ear

Szum uszny

A

Tinnitus

50
Q

Loss of hearing

Głuchota

A

Deafness

51
Q

Protruding eyeball/stare

Wytrzeszcz

A

Exophtalmus

52
Q

Dropping of the upper eyelid

Opadanie powieki górnej

A

Ptosis

53
Q

Small area in the vision field where the person cannot see

Mroczek, ubytek pola widzenia

A

Scotoma

54
Q

Yellowish discoloration of the skin

Żółtaczka

A

Jaundice

55
Q

Pale skin of the face

Bladość

A

Pallor

56
Q

Itching

Świąd

A

Pruritus

57
Q

Red patches on the palms of the hands

Rumień dłoni

A

Palmar erythema

58
Q

Loss of appetite

Anoreksja, utrata łaknienia

A

Anorexia

59
Q

Inability to swallow

Afagia, niemożność połykania

A

Aphagia

60
Q

Abnormal fluid in the peritoneal

Wodobrzusze

A

Ascites

61
Q

Infrequent evacuation of hard stools

Zaparcie

A

Constipation

62
Q

Loose, watery stools

Biegunka

A

Diarrhoea

63
Q

Indigestion

Niestrawność

A

Dyspepsia

64
Q

Difficulty swallowing

Dysfagia, utrudnione połykanie

A

Dysphagia

65
Q

Vomiting

Wymioty

A

Emesis

66
Q

Wind

Wzdęcie

A

Flatulence

67
Q

Bad breath

Cuchnący oddech

A

Halitosis

68
Q

Heartburn, water brash

Zgaga

A

Perosis

69
Q

Vomiting blood

Wymioty krwawe

A

Haematemesis

70
Q

Blood in stools, tarry stools

Smołowate stolce

A

Melaena

71
Q

Sensation of about to vomit

Nudności

A

Nausea

72
Q

Excessive thirst

Nadmierne pragnienie

A

Polydipsia

73
Q

Fatty stools

Stolce tłuszczowe

A

Steatorrhoea

74
Q

Ineffective spasm to pass stools

Parcie na stolec

A

Tenesmus

75
Q

Cessation of breathing

Bezdech

A

Apnoea

76
Q

Loss of voice

Utrata głosu

A

Aphonia

77
Q

Slow breathing

Spowolnienie oddechu

A

Bradypnoea

78
Q

Bluish skin discoloration

Sinica

A

Cyanosis

79
Q

Shortness of breath

Duszność

A

Dyspnoea

80
Q

Nosebleeds

Krwawienie z nosa

A

Epistaxis

81
Q

Coughing up blood / blood in sputum

Krwioplucie

A

Haemoptysis

82
Q

Rapid breathing at rest

Hiperwentylacja

A

Hyperventilation

83
Q

Breathless on lying

Prawidłowe oddychanie tylko na siedząco

A

Orthopnoea

84
Q

Runny nose

Wyciek z nos, katar

A

Rhinorrhoea

85
Q

Harsh high-pitched noise due to obstructed larynx

Świst krtaniowy

A

Stridor

86
Q

Fast breathing

Przyśpieszenie oddechu

A

Tachypnoea

87
Q

Cough

Kaszel

A

Tussis

88
Q

Slow heartbeat

Bradykardia

A

Bradycardia

89
Q

Cramp-like pains in calves

A

Claudication

90
Q

Thickened finger ends

Pałeczkowate palce

A

Clubbing

91
Q

Massive bleeding

Krwotok

A

Haemorrhage

92
Q

Pounding, racing of the heart

Kołatanie serca

A

Palpitations

93
Q

Rapid hearbeat

Tachykardia

A

Tachycardia

94
Q

Złamanie patologiczne

A

Pathological fracture

Fractures caused by an underlying disease which has weakended the bones

95
Q

Z. Collesa

A

Colles’ fractur

Break in the radius, usually caused by a fall onto the outstretched hand

96
Q

Z. mnogie

A

Multiple fr.

More than one break in the same bone

97
Q

Z. zupełne

A

Complete fr.

The bone is broken completely

98
Q

Z. otwarte

A

Compound (open) fr.

Broken bone breaks through the skin and is visible on the surface

99
Q

Z. poprzeczne

A

Transverse fr.

The bone is broken straigh across

100
Q

Z. skośne

A

Oblique fr.

The bone is broken at an angle

101
Q

Z. skrętowe (spiralne)

A

Fracture going round and down the lenght of the bone

102
Q

Z. wewnątrzstawowe

A

Intra-articular fr.

Fracture which involves the bones of the joint

103
Q

Z. wieloodłamowe

A

Comminuted fr.

The bone is broken into many pieces

104
Q

Z. niezupełne, typu zielonej gałązki

A

Incomplete (green stick) fr.

A partial crack and a bend in the bone, the fracture does not extend through the width of the shaft

105
Q

Z. kompresyjne

A

Compression fr.

Due to hyperflexion of the spine, usually occurs in the lumbar region

106
Q

Z. zewnątrzstawowe

A

Extra-articular fr.

Fracture near a joint but not involving which form it

107
Q

Z. z przemieszczenie

A

Displaced fr.

The fractured bone or bones are not properly aligned