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PCSO > OST > Flashcards

OST Flashcards

1
Q

Common Law

A

If you have a honest held beliefs that you or another are in imminent danger then you may use such force as is reasonable and necessary to advert that danger

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2
Q

Section 3- Criminal law act

A

A person may use such force as is reasonable in the circumstances in the prevention of crime or in the effecting or assisting in the lawful arrest of offenders, suspected offenders or persons unlawfully at large

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3
Q

National Decision Making Model

A

Values in the middle

Infomation and intelligence 
Asses 
Powers and policy
Options 
Action 
Review
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4
Q

Leaps

A 
Listen 
Empathise 
Ask 
Response 
Paraphrase 
Summarise
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5
Q

Officer response options

A

Officer presence
Communications
Defence and offensive skills
Deadly force

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6
Q

Criteria for use of force

A 
Justification-
Proportionality 
Legality 
Accountability 
Necessity
Scrutiny

Preclusion-
Justification for everything

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7
Q

Profile subject behaviour

A 
Compliance 
Verbal Resistance 
Passive Resistance 
Active Resistance 
Assistive Resistance 
Serious or Agrivated Resistance
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8
Q

J.O.G search

A

Jacket
Outer garments
Gloves

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9
Q

Impact Factors

A 
Sex 
Age 
Size
Skill Level 
Injury
Exhaustion 
Knowledge 
No of subjects
Mental health 
Weapons 
Alcohol or drugs 
Chemicals 
Location and time 
Weather
Perception of imminent danger
Perception of disadvantages
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10
Q

Strikes

A 
Elbow strike 
Knee Strikes 
Single palm heel strike
Double palm heel strike 
Open palm strike
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11
Q

Length of time for a strike

A

3-7 seconds

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12
Q

Documentation after force used

A

PNB and MG11

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13
Q

Strike Chart

A

Primary Target Area -
Upper and lower arms and legs

Secondary Target Area -
Knees, elbows and outer chest

Final Target Area -
Head , Neck, Spine

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14
Q

Warning Signs

A
  • Prolonged Direct eye contact
  • Facial colour darkens
  • Larger movements
  • Ground Kicking
  • Non Verbal adapter
  • Stand Tall
  • Head Back
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15
Q

Danger Signs

A 
Facial Colour Pales 
Fists clenching, unclenching Target glance acquisition 
Hands up to ready 
Stance goes from square to side on 
Eyebrows lower 
Head lowers
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16
Q

Captor Spray

A

Psyiological- Eyes, Skin,Respiratory

Physical Factors- Hands to eyes, bend over to increase lung capacity, body shakes, muscle weakness

Aftermath- Wait 5-10 seconds to approach, affects reduce within 20 mins, if not call ambulance

17
Q

Acute Behaviour disorder

A

Effects- Unaware of officer presence, nakedness, constant activity, too hot to touch, keening, attempt to self cool

Response- Identify, care, measures

18
Q

Positional Asphyxia

A

Response- Body Composition (obesity)
Drugs/ Alcohol
Asthma

19
Q

Fighting Arc

A

10 and 2 position

20
Q

5 step positive appeal

A 
Simple appeal 
Reasoned Appeal 
Personal Appeal 
Final appeal 
Act
21
Q

SPEAR

A 
Spontaneous 
Protection 
Enabling 
Accelerated 
Response

PCSO (1 decks)

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