OSPF Flashcards

1
Q

What type of advertisements does OSPF send to neighboring routers with link states and link metrics?

A

Link State Advertisements

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2
Q

What database are LSA Link State Advertisements stored on a local router?

A

LSDB-Links State Database

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3
Q

What protocol number does OSPF use over IPv4, which is reserved for OSPF by IANA?

A

89

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4
Q

What is ALLSPFRouters and the multicast address?

A

224.0.0.5 for ALLSPFRouters (ALL Routers running OSPF)

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5
Q

What is ALLDrouters and the multicast address?

A

224.0.0.6 for ALLDrouters (DR-Designated Routers)

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6
Q

What is OSPF hello packets responsible for?

A

discovering and maintaining neighbors

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7
Q

Each process maintains a table for adjacent OSPF neighbors and the state of each router? Yes or no

A

yes

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8
Q

What is the Designated router responsible for?

A

Flooding updates to all OSPF routers on that segment as updates occur

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9
Q

In the event that a DR router fails what takes over?

A

BDR Backup Designated Router

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10
Q

What is the purpose of a passive OSPF interface?

A

prohibits adjacency’s from forming

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11
Q

How does a OSPF passive interface prohibit adjacency from forming?

A

does not send out OSPF hellos and does not process any received OSPF packets

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12
Q

Do DROther routers establish full adjacency with other DROther routers routers? yes or no

A

no

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13
Q

What command is used to advertise the default route to an OSPF domain?

A

default-information originate

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14
Q

When you set an interface priority to 0, what occurs?

A

removes the DR/BDR election immediately

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15
Q

What is a NBMA Non-broadcast multiple-access network?

A

physical link that doesn’t support sending the same packet to more than one destination and same physical link is used to communicate with more than one destination

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16
Q

What is a OSPF P2P network type?

A

Point to Point connection

ex. serial connection

17
Q

Does an OSPF P2P network type use a DR? yes or no

A

no, because it point to point connection

18
Q

What is OSPF SPT?

A

OSPF router builds a Shortest Path Tree where router is the root and destination networks are the leaves