Osmosis Flashcards

1
Q

What is osmosis?

A

the passage of water from a region where it has a higher water potential to a region where it has lower water potential through a selectively permeable membrane

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2
Q

solute

A

any substance dissolved in a solvent

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3
Q

Water potential

A
  • measured in pressure
  • pressure created by molecules
  • water has a water potential of zero
  • addition of solute to pure water lowers its potential
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4
Q

High water potential

A

water enters cell

swells and burst

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5
Q

low water potential

A

leaves cell

shrinks

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