osmosis Flashcards
what is osmosis?
the net movement of water particles from an area of higher water potential to an area of lower water potential through a partially permeable membrane
what is water potential?
the tendency for water to move into a system
what is the water potential of pure water
0
what is solute potential?
measures how easilt water can move out of a solution
what is pressure potential?
pressure exerted by the contents of the cell on the cell wall
what does turgid mean?
a plant cell that holds as much water as possible
further entry of water is prevented as the cell wall cant expand further
what is thr equation for water potential?
pressure potential + solute potential
what is incipient plasmolysis?
cyptoplasm begins to pull away from cell wall
what is a plasmolysed cell?
when cyptoplasm completely pulled away from cell wall