Osmosis Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the highest water potential (pure water)

A

0

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2
Q

What is the difference between a hypertonic and hypotonic solution?

A

Hypertonic - Higher water potential inside the cell
Hypotonic - Higher water potential in the solution

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3
Q

What is the effect of an isotonic solution on an animal cell and plant cell?

A

Animal - Nothing
Plant cell - Flaccid
- Plasma membrane just touching cell wall

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4
Q

What happens to an animal and plant cell in a hypertonic solution?

A

Animal cell - Shrivels - cremation
Plant cell - Plasmolysed
- Plasma membrane detaches from cell
wall

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5
Q

What happens to an animal and plant cell in a hypotonic solution?

A

Animal cell - Bursts (lysis)
Plant cell - Turgid
- Plasma membrane pushes against cell wall

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