OSI Reference Model Flashcards

1
Q

What is layer 1 of the OSI model?

A

Physical

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2
Q

What is layer 2 of the OSI model?

A

Data Link

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3
Q

What is layer 3 of the OSI model?

A

Network

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4
Q

What is layer 4 of the OSI model?

A

Transport

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5
Q

What is layer 5 of the OSI model?

A

Session

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6
Q

What is layer 6 of the OSI model?

A

Presentation

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7
Q

What is layer 7 of the OSI model?

A

Application

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8
Q

Name four common OSI layer 3 protocols

A

Network layer - IPv4, IPv6, ICMP, IPSec

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9
Q

Name four common OSI layer 7 protocols

A

Application layer - HTTP, FTP, SSH, DNS

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10
Q

Name two common OSI layer 4 protocols

A

Transport layer - TCP & UDP

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11
Q

Name three common OSI layer 2 protocols

A

Ethernet, PPP (point to point), WiFi

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12
Q

What is a PDU?

A

Protocol Data Unit

In networking, a protocol data unit (PDU) is the basic unit of exchange between entities that communicate using a specified networking protocol.

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13
Q

What is a PDU called at layer 3?

A

Packet (network layer)

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14
Q

What is a PDU called at layer 2?

A

Frame (data link layer)

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15
Q

What is a PDU called at layer 4?

A

Segment (transport layer)

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16
Q

Which layer does ARP operate at?

A

Layer 2 (data link layer)