OSI Reference Model Flashcards
What is layer 1 of the OSI model?
Physical
What is layer 2 of the OSI model?
Data Link
What is layer 3 of the OSI model?
Network
What is layer 4 of the OSI model?
Transport
What is layer 5 of the OSI model?
Session
What is layer 6 of the OSI model?
Presentation
What is layer 7 of the OSI model?
Application
Name four common OSI layer 3 protocols
Network layer - IPv4, IPv6, ICMP, IPSec
Name four common OSI layer 7 protocols
Application layer - HTTP, FTP, SSH, DNS
Name two common OSI layer 4 protocols
Transport layer - TCP & UDP
Name three common OSI layer 2 protocols
Ethernet, PPP (point to point), WiFi
What is a PDU?
Protocol Data Unit
In networking, a protocol data unit (PDU) is the basic unit of exchange between entities that communicate using a specified networking protocol.
What is a PDU called at layer 3?
Packet (network layer)
What is a PDU called at layer 2?
Frame (data link layer)
What is a PDU called at layer 4?
Segment (transport layer)