OSI Model Flashcards
OSI
Open System Interconnection. OSI provides a standard for different computer systems to be able to communicate with each other.
Layer 1
Physical. Transmits raw bit stream over the physical medium.
Layer 2
Data Link. Defines the format of data on the network
Layer 3
Network. Decides which physical path the data will take.
Layer 4
Transport. Transmits data using transmission protocols including TCP and UDP
Layer 5
Session. Maintains connections and is responsible for controlling ports and sessions.
Layer 6
Presentation. Ensures the data is in a usable format and is where data encryption occurs.
Layer 7
Application. Human-computer interaction layer where applications can access the network services.