OSCE Tests Flashcards

1
Q

Tests for AC Joint

A

Palpation
O’Briens referring into ACJ
Horizontal adduction

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2
Q

Tests for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

A

Wright’s Test
Roos Test

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3
Q

Tests for GHJ Stiffness/Adhesive Capsulitis

A

AROM w/ OP
Passive physiological movements
Passive accessory movements

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4
Q

Tests for Labral Tears

A

Uppercut
speeds
dynamic labral shear
O’briens

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5
Q

Tests for GHJ Instability

A

load and shift
AP/PA glides in supine
relocation/apprehension test
sulcus

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6
Q

Tests for Rotator cuff muscle/tendon

A

IR: press belly, hand off back, neutral
ER: neutral, in 90de abduction
empty can: supraspinatus with closing of joint
full can: supraspinatus
drop sign: RC activation

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7
Q

tests for syndesmosis

A

squeeze
DF and ER
fibular translation

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8
Q

tests for lateral ankle ligaments

A

anterior drawer (in DF and PF)
talar tilt
resisted ankle eversion

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9
Q

Tests for tibiofemoral OA

A

Flexion and extension
- IR tibia and varus force
- ER tibia and valgus force

quads strength

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10
Q

tests for ITB friction syndrome

A

repeated knee flex/ext
strength of pelvic stabilisers
ober’s test

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11
Q

tests for fat pad irritation

A

fat pad palpation
Hoffa sign

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12
Q

tests for patella instability

A

functional: steps, squat, decline squat, hopping, loaded knee extension
glides
tilt and compression
apprehension

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13
Q

tests for PCL

A

posterior sag (w/ quads activation)
posterior drawer
reverse lachman’s

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14
Q

tests for meniscus

A

mcmurrays
thessalys
joint line palpation

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15
Q

tests for knee collateral ligaments

A

Valgus - mcl
varus - lcl

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16
Q

tests for ACL

A

lachmans
levers
anterior drawer
pivot shift

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17
Q

Tests for plantar fascia

A

windlass manoeuvre - DF, eversion, big toe extension

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18
Q

tests for achilles tendinopathy

A

calf raise
hop

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19
Q

tests for patella tendinopathy

A

palpation
VMO imbalance
decline squat
loading tests - squat, SL squat, hops

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20
Q

tests for adductor/psoas tendinopathy

A

palpate pubic ramus
squeeze test
thomas test

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21
Q

tests for gluteal tendinopathy

A

FADER - compressive
FADER + resisted IR - compressive and tensile
Lesquenes - tensile
Passive hip adduction + resisted abduction (sidelying): compressive + tensile

22
Q

Tests for FAI

A

FADIR
IR in flexion

Quadrant testing
single leg stance control
single leg squat (functional quadrant test)
adductor tone palpation
strength of muscles around hip

23
Q

tests for hip dysplasia

A

craig’s test
posterior thigh thrust (posterior instability)
thomas test (anterior instability)
ABHEER (anterior instability)

IR>ER in stance
sway back posture
hip flexion ROM in supine
muscle strength around hip
adductor length
beighton score for flexibility

24
Q

tests for ligamentum teres

A

full flexion, ease off 30
full abd, ease off 30
roll IR and ER and assess for symptoms

25
Q

tests for hip OA

A

flexion <110
IR <50
FABER provocative

26
Q

tests for NOF stress fracture

A

hopping

27
Q

tests for pubic bone stress response

A

adductor squeeze
palpate pubic ramus
palpate adductor tendon
poor glute max and lateral hip function

28
Q

tests for VBI

A

5Ds, 3Ns, A
sustained rotation for 10sec each side

29
Q

tests for cervical ligaments

A

sharp purser forehead push
anterior shear flick up
alar ligament rotate
tectorial membrane pull

30
Q

tests for jaw pain

A

palpate TMJ for translation

31
Q

cervical manip steps

A
  1. find stiff segment with PROM rotate
  2. turn head and slide thrusting knuckle and provide upwards force
  3. bring head back to neutral
  4. walk around for neutral wrist
  5. cradle jaw
  6. rotate away
  7. ipsilateral side bend
  8. some slight rotation more
  9. carry up into extension
32
Q

pistol grip manip steps

A
  1. find a stiff segment
  2. pt in supine hugging themselves
  3. roll them towards you and place pistol
  4. lower patient back
  5. compress over patients crossed arms and rock into flex/ext to make them neutral
  6. deep breath in, sink in
  7. deep breath and manip
33
Q

screw manip steps

A
  1. find stiff segment
  2. pt in prone
  3. find end position and then set hands in position to work back towards that
  4. deep breath, wind up
  5. deep breath, thrust from pecs
34
Q

lumbar manip steps

A
  1. find stiff segment
  2. pt sidelying with top leg bent
  3. bring shoulder forward (get them to hold onto your arm)
  4. get them to drop top leg off
  5. wind up
  6. deep breath, wind up
  7. deep breath, follow in, manip
35
Q

tests for SIJ

A
  1. distraction
  2. thigh thrust
  3. compression
  4. sacral thrust
  5. gaenslens
  • stork test
  • active SLR
36
Q

sciatic nerve test

A

hip flexion (bitta adduction), knee extension, DF

37
Q

tibial nerve test

A

hip flexion, knee extension , DF, foot eversion, big toe ext

38
Q

peroneal nerve test

A

hip flexion, knee ext, PF, inversion

39
Q

tests for lateral epicondylalgia

A

resisted wrist extension
resisted 3rd MCP extension
Cozen’s
Mill’s
grip test
cervical spine examination

40
Q

radial nerve test

A

ensure to face towards patients feet
abduct shoulder 30deg
flex elbow
pronate forearm
make fist and flex it
extend elbow

41
Q

median nerve test

A

abduct shoulder 30deg (stabilise shoulder)
supinate forearm
extend wrist and fingers
ER shoulder
extend elbow

42
Q

ulnar nerve test

A

abduct shoulder 30deg (stabilise shoulder)
wrist and finger extension
forearm pronation
ER shoulder
use hips to bring shoulder into further abduction

43
Q

medial elbow tests

A

valgus test

44
Q

posterior elbow impingement tests

A

extension w/ OP
palpation of olecranon bursa

45
Q

tests for triceps tendinopathy

A

palpation
elbow extension from shoulder flexed + elbow flexed position (supine skull crusher position)

46
Q

tests for scaphoid #

A

palpate snuffbox

47
Q

tests for scapholunate instability

A

watson’s test

48
Q

tests for TFCC injury

A

extension w/ ulnar deviation
TFCC compression
ulna fovea palpation

49
Q

tests for carpal tunnel

A

tinel’s sign

50
Q

tests for Dequervain’s

A

finkelstein test

51
Q

Shoulder impingement tests

A

Neers
Hawkins Kennedy
Empty can pain without full can pain

52
Q

Tests for navicular stress #

A

Tender on palpation
Flatter feet
Pain with hopping
Navicular rotated more medially