OSCE Revision Flashcards

1
Q

What is the dose of 1 spray of GTN?

A

400mcg

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2
Q

What is the dose of Aspirin?

A

300mg

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3
Q

What is the dose of IV Morphine?

A

Up to 10mg, with a further 10mg if pain has not settled

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4
Q

What is the dose of IV Paracetamol?

A

1g

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5
Q

What is the dose of Ondansetron?

A

4mg

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6
Q

What would elevation in leads II, III and aVF show?

A

Inferior MI

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7
Q

What would elevation in leads v1, v2, v3 and v4 show?

A

Anterior MI

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8
Q

What would elevation in I, v5 and v6 show?

A

Lateral MI

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9
Q

What would chest pain, with a pale pallor and pain the jaw suggest?

A

An MI

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10
Q

What is the dose of Hydrocortisone?

A

100mg

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11
Q

What is the dose of Chlorphenamine?

A

10mg

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12
Q

What is the dose of Salbutamol?

A

5mg

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13
Q

What is the dose of Ipratropium Bromide?

A

500mcg

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14
Q

How much O2 does a nebuliser require?

A

6-8 litres

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15
Q

What is the dose of IM Adrenaline?

A

500mcg

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16
Q

What route would Adrenaline be given in life-threatening asthma?

A

IM

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17
Q

Where would the IM needle be put when administering Adrenaline?

A

Anterior lateral aspect of the thigh

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18
Q

What would be a last resort in the treatment of life-threatening asthma?

A

Bilateral chest decompression

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19
Q

What warrants asthma as life-threatening?

A

Silent chest
Cyanosis
Sats >92%
Exhaustion

20
Q

What is the dose of Adrenaline in Anaphylaxis?

21
Q

When should Adrenaline be administered in life-threatening Anaphylaxis?

A

As soon as possible

22
Q

When does Anaphylaxis move to Refractory?

A

After 2 doses of IM Adrenaline

23
Q

What is the recommended amount of fluids in Anaphylaxis?

A

Maximum 2 litres

24
Q

What should you do if you have given 2 litres of fluid to a patient in Refractory Anaphylaxis?

A

Call ahead for clinical advice

25
What should you do once you have given drug therapies to someone you suspect is having an MI?
Put the pads on
26
What should you do on route to hospital with a suspected MI?
Ring PPCI
27
What is the dose for Oxygen in time-critical patients?
15 litres
28
What should be a priority when treating an unconscious patient?
Checking the BM
29
What is considered a normal BM for patients without Diabetes?
3-7
30
What is considered a normal BM for patients with Diabetes?
4-7
31
What is the first line of treatment for a patient with a low BM, but a GCS above 9?
Oral Glucose
32
What is the dose of oral Glucose?
20g in 50g of gel
33
How many tubes of oral Glucose can a patient have before moving on to other drug therapies?
6
34
What is the dose of IM Glucagon?
1mg
35
What is something that should NOT be done when administering IM Glucagon?
Giving a repeat dose
36
What is the dose of IV Glucose?
10g in 100ml
37
What is the maximum dose of IV Glucose?
30g in 300ml
38
What should always be done after administering IV Glucose? Why?
Flush the line because Glucose is necrotic to surrounding tissue
39
What should be checked after every treatment given in a patient having a hypo?
The BM
40
What should be checked after every round of treatment in asthmatics?
Auscultation of the chest
41
What is the dose of Atropine?
600mcg
42
When is Atropine indicated?
Absolute Bradycardia
43
What is a caution when administering Morphine?
BP below 90mmHg
44
What is a caution when administering Salbutamol?
None in the emergency setting
45
What is a caution when administering Ondansetron?
Long QT intervals present on the ECG