OSCE Review Flashcards

1
Q

Risk factors for

ASTHMA

A
  1. URI
  2. Environmental pollutants
  3. Pet dander
  4. 2nd hand SMOKE
  5. Cold weather
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2
Q

Risk factors for

OTITIS MEDIA

A
  1. URI
  2. non-immunized
  3. bottle-fed –> laying down to eat
  4. daycare exposure
  5. allergic rhinitis
  6. chemical rhinitis
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3
Q

Risk factors for

OBESITY

A
  1. Family Hx
  2. LGA
  3. Pregnant DIABETIC mother
  4. IUGR
  5. poor
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4
Q

Common antibiotics used to treat:

IMPETIGO

A

MUPIROCIN

skin culture

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5
Q

Common antibiotics used to treat:

CELLULITIES

A

BACTRIM

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6
Q

Common treatment for:

ABSCESSES

A

I&D

Culture

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7
Q

Common antibiotics used to treat:

PNEUMONIA

outpatient?

inpatient and severely ill?

A

Outpatient: Amoxicillin

Inpatient: NAFCILLIN & GENTAMYCIN

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8
Q

Common antibiotics used to treat:

OTITIS MEDIA

A

AMOXICILLIN

AUGMENTIN

CEFTINIR (onmicef)

CEPHALEXIN (keflex)

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9
Q

Common antibiotics used to treat:

Bacteria/neonatal SEPSIS

and LABS

A
  • Ampicillin and Gentamycin
  • Acyclovir –> neonatal sepsis if HERPES suspected

CBC & blood cultures REQUIRED

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10
Q

Common antibiotics used to treat:

MENINGITIS

A
  • Lumbar Puncture
  • CEFTRIAXONE
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