osce ii Flashcards
1
Q
s3 location
A
mitral, bell
2
Q
s4 location
A
mitral, bell
3
Q
mitral regurg
A
mitral, diaphragm
4
Q
aortic stenosis
A
aortic, diaphragm
5
Q
aortic regurg
A
pulm, diaphragm
6
Q
mitral stenosis
A
mitral, bell
7
Q
systolic murmurs
A
AS, MR
8
Q
diastolic murmurs
A
AR, MS
9
Q
MR buzzwords
A
holosystolic
10
Q
AS buzzwords
A
harsh, systolic crescendo-decrescendo murmur
11
Q
AR buzzwords
A
blowing, decrescendo
12
Q
MS buzzwords
A
opening snap, rumbling diastolic murmur
13
Q
chronic bronchitis
A
- resonant
- vesicular
- rhonchi, crackles, wheezing
- normal fremitus
14
Q
emphysema
A
- hyperresonant
- decreased breath sounds
- decreased fremitus
15
Q
edema
A
- resonant
- vesicular
- late inspiratory crackles
- normal fremitus
16
Q
consolidation
A
- dull
- bronchial breath sounds
- late inspiratory crackles
- increased fremitus
17
Q
atelectasis
A
- dull
- decreased breath sounds
- tracheal shift
18
Q
pleural effusion
A
- dull
- decreased breath sounds
- pleural rub
- decreased fremitus
19
Q
pneumothorax
A
- hyperresonant
- decreased breath sounds
- decreased fremitus
20
Q
ashtma
A
- resonant or hyperresonant
- obscured breath sounds
- wheezes, crackles, rhonchi
- decreased fremitus
21
Q
bronchiolitis
A
- resonant
- obscured breath sounds
- rhonchi, wheezes, crackles
- normal fremitus
22
Q
upper airway obstruction
A
- stridor
23
Q
clinical causes of S3
A
- athlete
- child
- CHF
- dilated cardiomyopathy
24
Q
clinical causes of S4
A
- CHF
- HTN
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
25
Q
clinical causes of MR
A
- RHD
- dilated cardiomyopathy
- marfan’s
- post MI
26
Q
clinical causes of AS
A
- calcific
- RHD
27
Q
clinical causes of AR
A
- RHD
- endocarditis
- marfan’s
28
Q
clinical causes of MS
A
RHD
