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AMIR ORTOPEDIA > Ortopedia > Flashcards

Ortopedia Flashcards

1
Q

Osteogenesis imperfecta

A

Esclera azul
Dientes amarillo
Múltiples fracturas

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2
Q

Signo thurson holland

A

Tipo 2 clasificación salter harris

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3
Q

Codo de niñera

A

Su luxación cabeza del radio
Ligamento anular
Tracción axial súbita
3-5 años
Dolor

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4
Q

Tx del codo d niñera

A

Supinacion
Extensión
Inmovilización 5 días

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5
Q

Fx condilo humeral lateral

A

4-10 años
Tx cx agujas de richneer

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6
Q

Hematoma kirmisson

A

Forma en la cara anterior del codo por fractura de codo

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7
Q

Fx supracondilea

A

95 extensión
Nervio mediano

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8
Q

Displasia desarrollo de cadera antecentes

A

Mujeres
Ant previo
Pelvico

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9
Q

Dx DCC

A

RN barlow y ortolani
Más grande asimetría pliegues ,pistón , galleazi, acortamiento extremidades

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10
Q

Gold standar hasta ?…buscar 4 mes de DCC

A

USG cadera método de graff

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11
Q

Epifisiolistesis

A

Adolecentes
Gordos
Dolor crónico
Ejercicio

Tx fijar con tornillo

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12
Q

Frecuencia pie equino varo ,frecuencia

A

1-1000 RNV

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13
Q

Tx pie equino varo

A

Yesos seriados fonsetti

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14
Q

Lamelada

A

Piel de cebolla

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15
Q

Osteocondroma

A

Exotosis
Benigna + frecuente
Crecimiento lateral
Cerca del cartílago

Tumor Benigno más frecuente

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16
Q

Quiste óseo

A

Jóvenes
Húmero
Fémur proximal
Fracturas patológicas

17
Q

Tumor de células gigantes

A

Benigno
20-40 años
Vascularizado
Rx burbujas de jabón

Tx curetaje hipertermia crioterapia bifosfonatos
Benigno

18
Q

MIELOMA múltiple

A

Plasmocitoma único
Neoplasia maligna más frecuente

19
Q

Osteosarcoma

A

Triangulo de codman sol naciente

Hombre
Joven
Retinoblastoma Li fraumeni

20
Q

Condrosarcoma

A

Escapula húmero y fémur proximal
Sin reacción periostica
No responde a quimio

21
Q

Sarcoma de ewing

A

Células pequeñas redondas

22
Q

Enfermedad olier

A

Encpndromatosis multiple

AMIR ORTOPEDIA (10 decks)

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