Orthopedic Flashcards

1
Q

abduction

A

abducción

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2
Q

acetabulum

A

acetábulo

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3
Q

adaptive equipment

A

equipo adaptativo

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4
Q

adolescent scoliosis

A

escoliosis adolecente

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5
Q

adduction

A

aducción

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6
Q

adult scoliosis

A

escoliosis adulta

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7
Q

anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)

A

ligamento anterior cruzado

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8
Q

anterior spinal fusion

A

fusión espinal frontal

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9
Q

articular cartilage

A

cartilage articular

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10
Q

atrophy

A

atrofía

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11
Q

avascular necrosis

A

necrosis avascular

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12
Q

ankylosing spondylitis

A

espndilitis anquilosante

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13
Q

arthritis

A

artritis

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14
Q

arthrogram

A

atrograma

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15
Q

arthroscopy

A

artroscopía

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16
Q

bone age

A

edad ósea

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17
Q

bone graft

A

injerto óseo

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18
Q

bone scan

A

escán óseo, escán de los huesos

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19
Q

spinal brace

A

aparato ortopédico espinal , faja ortopédica

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20
Q

bunion

A

juanete

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21
Q

bursas

A

bursas

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22
Q

bursitis

A

bursitis

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23
Q

cartilage

A

cartílago

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24
Q

congenital

A

congénito

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25
Q

contusion

A

constusión

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26
Q

corn

A

callo

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27
Q

disc

A

disco

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28
Q

dysplasia

A

displasia

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29
Q

dislocation

A

dislocación

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30
Q

electromyogram

A

electromiograma

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31
Q

femur

A

fémur

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32
Q

flexion deformity

A

deformidad de flexion

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33
Q

fibromyalgia

A

fibromialgia

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34
Q

fracture

A

fractura

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35
Q

ganglion cysts

A

quistes de ganglios

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36
Q

gout

A

gota

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37
Q

hammertoe

A

dedo amartillado

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38
Q

bone spur

A

espolón oseó

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39
Q

humerus

A

húmero

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40
Q

idiopathic scoliosis

A

escoliosis idiopática

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41
Q

iliac crest

A

cresta iliaca

42
Q

infantile scoliosis

A

escoliosis infantil

43
Q

inflammation

A

inflamación

44
Q

joint

A

articulación, coyantura

45
Q

juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA)

A

artritis reumatoide juvenil

46
Q

kyphosis “humpback”

A

cifosis

47
Q

lateral collateral ligament (LCL)

A

ligamento collateral lateral

48
Q

lateral epicondylitis

A

epicondylitis lateral

49
Q

ligament

A

ligamento

50
Q

lordosis

A

lordosis

51
Q

metacarpal

A

matacarpiano

52
Q

muscle tone

A

tonicidad muscular

53
Q

medial collateral ligament (MCL)

A

ligamento collateral medio

54
Q

medial epicondylitis “tennis elbow”

A

epicondylitis media, “codo del tenista”

55
Q

torn meniscus

A

menisco desgarrado, desgarre del menisco

56
Q

muscular dystrophy

A

distrofia muscular

57
Q

musculoskeletal system

A

sistema musculoesquelético

58
Q

myelogram

A

mileograma

59
Q

orthopedic surgeon

A

cirujano ortopédico

60
Q

orthopaedist

A

ortopedista

61
Q

osteoarthritis

A

osteoartritis

62
Q

osteogenesis imperfecta

A

osteogenesis imperfecta

63
Q

osteomyelitis

A

osteomielitis

64
Q

osteoporosis

A

osteoporosis

65
Q

osteotomy

A

osteotomía

66
Q

patella

A

rótula

67
Q

posterior fusion

A

fusion posterior

68
Q

plant warts

A

verrugas plantares

69
Q

posterior cruciate ligament (PCL)

A

ligamento posterior cruzado

70
Q

prosthesis

A

prótesis

71
Q

radionuclide bone scan

A

escaner óseo radionuclídeo

72
Q

ablation

A

ablación

73
Q

radius

A

radio

74
Q

range off motion

A

rango de movimiento

75
Q

rheumatoid arthritis

A

artritis reumatoidea, artritis reumatoide

76
Q

rheumatologist

A

reumatólogo

77
Q

rotator cuff

A

articulación del manguito rotatorio

78
Q

sacrum

A

sacro

79
Q

sclerosis

A

esclerosis

80
Q

spinal column

A

columna vertebral, espina dorsal

81
Q

spinal cord

A

médula espinal

82
Q

scoliosis

A

escoliosis

83
Q

septic arthritis

A

arthritis séptica

84
Q

shin

A

espinillas

85
Q

shin splints

A

dolor en las espinillas

86
Q

soft tissue

A

tejido blando

87
Q

spondylitis

A

espondilitis

88
Q

sprain

A

torcedura/esguince

89
Q

strain

A

distensión

90
Q

torn ligament

A

ligamento desgarrado, desgarre del ligamento

91
Q

stress facture

A

fractura por sobrecarga

92
Q

synovial fluid

A

líquido sinovia

93
Q

tendon

A

tendón

94
Q

tendonitis

A

tendonitis

95
Q

tibia “shine bone”

A

tibia

96
Q

total joint replacement

A

reemplazo total de articulación

97
Q

ulna

A

cúbito

98
Q

ultrasound

A

ultrasonido

99
Q

vertebra

A

vértebra

100
Q

x-ray

A

radiografía, rayos x