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Fachbegriffe > Orthopedi Latin > Flashcards

Orthopedi Latin Flashcards

1
Q

Synovia

A

Gelenkflüssigkeit/ Gelenkschmiere

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2
Q

Hydarthros, Hydrops articularis

A

Gelenkerguss

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3
Q

Hämarthros

A

blutiger Gelenkerguss

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4
Q

Discus intervertebralis

A

Bandscheibe, zwischenwirbelscheibe

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5
Q

Discus

A

Scheibe

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6
Q

Nucleus pulposus

A

Gallertkern

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7
Q

Anulus fibrosus

A

Faserring

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8
Q

Diskusprolaps

A

Bandscheibenvorfall

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9
Q

Diszitis

A

Bandscheibenentzündung

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10
Q

Diskektomie

A

Bandscheibenentfernung

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11
Q

Lumbalgo, Lumbalgie

A

Hexenschuss

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12
Q

Kyphose

A

Wirbelsäulenkrümmung nach hinten

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13
Q

Lordose

A

Wirbelsäulenkrümmung nach vorne

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14
Q

Skoliose

A

Seitliche Wirbelsäulenkrümmung

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15
Q

Genu valgum

A

X-bein

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16
Q

Genu varum

A

O-bein

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17
Q

Hallux valgus

A

Grosszehenabweichung nach aussen

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18
Q

Hallux varus

A

Grosszehenabweichung nach innen

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19
Q

Pes valgus

A

Knickfuss

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20
Q

Pes equinus

A

Spitzfuss

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21
Q

Pes equinovarus

A

Klumpfuss

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22
Q

Pes planus

A

Plattfuss

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23
Q

Pes excavatus, pes cavus

A

Hohlfuss

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24
Q

Pes calcaneus

A

Hackenfuss

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25
Q

Myalgie

A

Muskelschmerzen

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26
Q

Myositis

A

Muskelentzündung

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27
Q

Myelitis

A

Rückenmarksentzündung

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28
Q

Myopathie

A

Muskelerkrankung

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29
Q

Amyotrophie, Muskelatrophie

A

Muskelschwund

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30
Q

Muskeldystrophie

A

Muskelschwäche, Muskelschwund

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31
Q

Myasthenie/ Myasthenia gravis

A

Muskelschwäche/ autoimmune Muskelschwäche

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32
Q

Torticollis

A

Schiefhals

33
Q

Myom

A

gutartige Muskelgeschwulst

34
Q

Tendo

A

Sehne

35
Q

Tendinitis

A

Sehnenentzündung

36
Q

Tendovaginitis, Tendosynovitis

A

Sehnenscheidenentzündung

37
Q

Tendo Achillis, Tendo calcaneus

A

Achillessehne

38
Q

Tenotomie

A

Operative durchtrennung einer Sehne

39
Q

Osteomyelitis

A

Knochenmarkentzündung

40
Q

Periost

A

Knochenhaut

41
Q

Osteogenese

A

Knochenneubildung

42
Q

Osteolyse

A

Knochenabbau

43
Q

Osteoporose

A

Knochenschwund

44
Q

Osteomalazie

A

Knochenerweichung

45
Q

Osteom/ Osteosarkom

A

gutartige/ bösartige knochen geschwulst

46
Q

Osteogenesis imperfecta

A

Glasknochenkrankheit

47
Q

Raptur

A

Zerreissung,Riss

48
Q

Fraktur

A

Knochenbruch

49
Q

frakturieren

A

brechen

50
Q

fragilität

A

Anfälligkeit für Frakturen

51
Q

frakturiert

A

gebrochen

52
Q

fragil

A

Leicht zerbrechlich

53
Q

Frakturfragment/ fragment

A

Bruchstück/ stück

54
Q

Dislokation

A

Verlagerung, Fehlstellung, Versetzung, Umsetzung

55
Q

Luxation

A

Vollständige Verrenkung, Ausrenkung, Auskugelung

56
Q

Subluxation

A

Unvollständige Verrenkung

57
Q

Luxationfraktur

A

Verrenkungsbruch

58
Q

Kontraktur

A

Verkürzung, Schrumpfung

59
Q

Konstriktion, striktur

A

Verengung, Einengung, Einschnürung

60
Q

Fissur, Fissura

A

Spalte, Riss, Einriss, Ritz, Rinne, Furche, Kluft, Schlitz

61
Q

Punktion

A

Einstechen mit Hohlnadel

62
Q

Arthrozentese

A

Gelenkpunktion

63
Q

Arthrotomie

A

Gelenkeröffnung

64
Q

Arthrektomie

A

Gelenkentfernung

65
Q

Arthroskopie

A

Gelenkspiegelung

66
Q

Pseudarthrose

A

Falschgelenk

67
Q

Arthritis

A

Gelenkentzündung

68
Q

Degenerativ/ degeneration

A

S. Zurückbildend, s. abbauend/ Verschleiss

69
Q

Ankylose

A

Gelenkversteifung

70
Q

Arthrodese

A

Operative gelenkversteifung

71
Q

Arthrose, Osteoarthrose

A

Gelenkverschleiss, degenerative gelenkerkrankung

72
Q

Arthritis urica, urikopathie

A

Gicht

73
Q

Arthralgie

A

Gelenkschmerzen

74
Q

Arthropathie

A

Gelenkerkrankung

75
Q

Vulnerabilität/ vulnerabel

A

Anfälligkeit/ verletzlich, verwundbar

76
Q

Polytrauma

A

Mehrfachverletzung

77
Q

Polytraumatisiert

A

mehrfachverletzt

78
Q

Trauma

A

Verletzung

79
Q

Traumatologie/ Traumatologe

A

Unfallmedizin, unfallheilkunde, verletzungskunde/ wundenkunde/ unfallmediziner

Fachbegriffe (3 decks)

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