Orthopaedics Flashcards
Regarding osteomyelitis, which is not correct?
c) The condition is more common in girls
Example sentence: The correct answer is c) as osteomyelitis is more common in boys.
Regarding pathogenesis of acute osteomyelitis, which is not correct?
b) There is limited ability to phagocytose organisms in the affected region
No example sentence provided.
Following organisms would not likely be in acute osteomyelitis
a) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Example sentence: The correct answer is a) as Mycobacterium tuberculosis is not commonly associated with acute osteomyelitis.
Which one of the following test results would not be likely in acute osteomyelitis
b) Low circulating level of C reactive protein
No example sentence provided.
Not be likely at the time of presentation
d) Pseudo-paralysis
No example sentence provided.
If this is rheumatoid arthritis, which statement is not correct?
a) one would investigate for bone loss in the hands
No example sentence provided.
Which of the following is not a risk factor for carpal tunnel syndrome?
c) hyperthyroidism
No example sentence provided.
Regarding CTS, which is not correct?
a) the syndrome involved 5 tendons and the median nerve
No example sentence provided.
Symptoms of CTS, which is not correct?
c) The 5th finger is usually affected
No example sentence provided.
Regarding CTS, which is not correct?
a) The condition is unlikely to respond to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
No example sentence provided.
Regarding plantar fasciitis, which is not correct?
d) PF is caused by the formation of a calcaneal spur
No example sentence provided.
Not a typical feature of PF?
c) Pain is relieved by standing on tiptoes
No example sentence provided.
Regarding aetiology of PF, which is not correct?
a) PF is associated with obesity
No example sentence provided.
Not included in the differential diagnosis of PF
d) stress fracture
No example sentence provided.
Regarding management of PF, which is not correct?
b) Stretching of the achillies tendon should be avoided
No example sentence provided.
Regarding curvature of the spine, which is not correct?
a) Some degree of cervical and lumbar lordosis is normal
No example sentence provided.
Regarding scoliosis, which is not true?
c) Condition can only involve thoracic spine
No example sentence provided.
Regarding curvature of the spine is not correct
Some degree of cervical and lumbar lordosis is normal
Example: Normal curvature of the spine is necessary for proper posture and movement.
Regarding scoliosis is not true
Involves lateral deviation of the spinal column
Scoliosis is a condition where the spine curves sideways.
Regarding disc herniation is not correct
The nucleus pulposus protrudes between vertebrae
Disc herniation can cause pressure on nerves, leading to pain and numbness.
Regarding backache is not correct
It is mechanical in the vast majority of cases
Backache can have various causes, including muscle strain and spinal issues.
Regarding treatment for lumbar disc prolapse is not correct
Conservative treatment is appropriate for acute prolapse
Surgery may be considered if conservative treatments are ineffective.
Regarding epidemiology of rotator cuff tears is not correct
Smoking is a risk factor
Certain lifestyle factors can increase the risk of rotator cuff tears.
Which muscles is not involved in the mechanics of rotator cuff tears?
teres major
The teres major is not typically involved in rotator cuff tears.
