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Test 3 Med And Surg > Orthopaedics > Flashcards

Orthopaedics Flashcards

1
Q

Regarding osteomyelitis, which is not correct?

A

c) The condition is more common in girls

Example sentence: The correct answer is c) as osteomyelitis is more common in boys.

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2
Q

Regarding pathogenesis of acute osteomyelitis, which is not correct?

A

b) There is limited ability to phagocytose organisms in the affected region

No example sentence provided.

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3
Q

Following organisms would not likely be in acute osteomyelitis

A

a) Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Example sentence: The correct answer is a) as Mycobacterium tuberculosis is not commonly associated with acute osteomyelitis.

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4
Q

Which one of the following test results would not be likely in acute osteomyelitis

A

b) Low circulating level of C reactive protein

No example sentence provided.

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5
Q

Not be likely at the time of presentation

A

d) Pseudo-paralysis

No example sentence provided.

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6
Q

If this is rheumatoid arthritis, which statement is not correct?

A

a) one would investigate for bone loss in the hands

No example sentence provided.

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7
Q

Which of the following is not a risk factor for carpal tunnel syndrome?

A

c) hyperthyroidism

No example sentence provided.

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8
Q

Regarding CTS, which is not correct?

A

a) the syndrome involved 5 tendons and the median nerve

No example sentence provided.

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9
Q

Symptoms of CTS, which is not correct?

A

c) The 5th finger is usually affected

No example sentence provided.

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10
Q

Regarding CTS, which is not correct?

A

a) The condition is unlikely to respond to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

No example sentence provided.

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11
Q

Regarding plantar fasciitis, which is not correct?

A

d) PF is caused by the formation of a calcaneal spur

No example sentence provided.

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12
Q

Not a typical feature of PF?

A

c) Pain is relieved by standing on tiptoes

No example sentence provided.

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13
Q

Regarding aetiology of PF, which is not correct?

A

a) PF is associated with obesity

No example sentence provided.

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14
Q

Not included in the differential diagnosis of PF

A

d) stress fracture

No example sentence provided.

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15
Q

Regarding management of PF, which is not correct?

A

b) Stretching of the achillies tendon should be avoided

No example sentence provided.

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16
Q

Regarding curvature of the spine, which is not correct?

A

a) Some degree of cervical and lumbar lordosis is normal

No example sentence provided.

17
Q

Regarding scoliosis, which is not true?

A

c) Condition can only involve thoracic spine

No example sentence provided.

18
Q

Regarding curvature of the spine is not correct

A

Some degree of cervical and lumbar lordosis is normal

Example: Normal curvature of the spine is necessary for proper posture and movement.

19
Q

Regarding scoliosis is not true

A

Involves lateral deviation of the spinal column

Scoliosis is a condition where the spine curves sideways.

20
Q

Regarding disc herniation is not correct

A

The nucleus pulposus protrudes between vertebrae

Disc herniation can cause pressure on nerves, leading to pain and numbness.

21
Q

Regarding backache is not correct

A

It is mechanical in the vast majority of cases

Backache can have various causes, including muscle strain and spinal issues.

22
Q

Regarding treatment for lumbar disc prolapse is not correct

A

Conservative treatment is appropriate for acute prolapse

Surgery may be considered if conservative treatments are ineffective.

23
Q

Regarding epidemiology of rotator cuff tears is not correct

A

Smoking is a risk factor

Certain lifestyle factors can increase the risk of rotator cuff tears.

24
Q

Which muscles is not involved in the mechanics of rotator cuff tears?

A

teres major

The teres major is not typically involved in rotator cuff tears.

25
Q

Regarding signs and symptoms of rotator cuff tears is not correct

A

Functional deficits include difficulty with overhead activities and reaching

Rotator cuff tears can impact daily activities involving the shoulder.

26
Q

Regarding invasions is not correct

A

Ultrasound has no place in the assessment

Imaging techniques like MRI are often used to assess rotator cuff tears.

27
Q

Reagrding treatment is not correct

A

One should adhere to the dictum of “treat the patient, not the tear”

Treatment should be tailored to the individual’s needs and goals.

Test 3 Med And Surg (1 decks)

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