Orthopaedics Flashcards

1
Q

What is an intertrochantic fracture?

A
  • Extra capsular fracture
  • between lesser and greater trochanter

Tx- Dynamic hip screws

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2
Q

What is subtrochanteric fracture?

A
  • extra capsular fracture
  • Distal to lesser trochanter fracture occurs
  • proximal shaft of femur

Tx- Intramedullary nail

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3
Q

Which classification is used for intracpasular fractures?

A

Garden classification

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4
Q

How would hip fracture present?

A
  • above 60
  • unable to weight bear
  • shortened, abducted and externally rotated leg
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5
Q

How quickly should a hip fracture be treated?

A

Within 48 hours

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6
Q

which infection is associated with prosthetic joints?

A

Staph aureus

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7
Q

Definitive treatment for compartment syndrome?

A

Emergency fasciotomy

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8
Q

Best imaging for osteomyelitis ?

A

MRI scan

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9
Q

Best imaging for spinal stenosis?

A

MRI scan

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10
Q

Most common type of spinal stenosis?

A

lumbar stenosis

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11
Q
A
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