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Ortho Test Review > Ortho Test & it’s Diagnosis > Flashcards

Ortho Test & it’s Diagnosis Flashcards

1
Q

Adam’s Sign (Adam’s forward bend)

A

Functional Scoliosis
Structural Scoliosis

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2
Q

Chest Circumference

A

AS
Respiratory pathology

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3
Q

Amoss Sign

A

Disc Herniation
AS

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4
Q

Schepelmann’s

A

Intercostal Neuritis
Intercostal Strain

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5
Q

Sternal Compression

A

Rib fracture
Rib Subluxation
Costochondritis

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6
Q

Rib Compression

A

Rib Fracture
Rib Subluxation

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7
Q

Thoracic Spring Test

A

Facet/Joint Lesion

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8
Q

Thoracic Compression

A

Thoracic Compression Fracture

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9
Q

Thoracic Prone Extension

A

Structural Kyphosis
vs.
Functional Kyphosis

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10
Q

Passive SLR

A

[Postero-Lateral] Lumbar Disc Radiculopathy

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11
Q

Braggard’s Sign

A

[Postero-Lateral] Lumbar Disc Radiculopathy

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12
Q

Well Leg Raise

A

[Postero-Medial] Lumbar Disc Radiculopathy

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13
Q

Seated Piriformis Test

A

Sciatica (Deep Gluteal Syndrome)
Piriformis Syndrome

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14
Q

Active Piriformis Test

A

Sciatica (Deep Gluteal Syndrome)
Piriformis Syndrome

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15
Q

Prone Hip Extension

A

Compensation of Glute/Hamstring in place of Lumbar Spine

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16
Q

Lumbar Prone Instability Test

A

Lumbar Instability

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17
Q

Passive Lumbar Extension

A

Spondylolisthesis

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18
Q

SLUMP

A

Radiculopathy
Myelopathy

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19
Q

Active SLR

A

Pelvic Instability

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20
Q

Iliac Distraction

A

SIJ Dysfuction

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21
Q

Thigh Thrust

A

SIJ Dysfuction

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22
Q

Iliac Compression

A

SIJ Dysfuction

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23
Q

Sacral Thrust

A

SIJ Dysfuction

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24
Q

Seated SLR (Bechtrew’s)

A

[Postero-Lateral] Lumbar Disc Radiculopathy

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25
Q

Kemp’s (Lumbar Quadrant Test)

A

Lumbar Radiculopathy
Lumbar Facet Syndrome

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26
Q

Prone Knee Bend

A

Anterior Lumbar Radiculoapthy

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27
Q

Modified Ely’s

A

Anterior Lumbar Radiculopathy

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28
Q

Schober’s

A

Ankylosing Spondylitis

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29
Q

Lumbar P-A Shear

A

Lumbar Instability

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30
Q

Lumbar Spring Test

A

Lumbar Instability

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31
Q

Belt Test (Supported Adam’s)

A

Lumbar Spine Pathology
SIJ Dysfunction

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32
Q

Yeomann’s

A

SIJ Instability
SIJ Lesion

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33
Q

Hibb’s

A

SIJ Instability
SIJ Lesion

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34
Q

Gaenslen’s

A

SIJ Dysfunction

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35
Q

Milgram’s

A

Lumbar Radiculopathy
Lumbar Myelopathy

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36
Q

STORK (Micheli’s / Single Leg Standing Extension)

A

Lumbar Facet Dysfunction
Spondylolisthesis
Spondylosis
Spondylolysis

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37
Q

Spurling’s B

A

Cervical Radiculopathy

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38
Q

Spurling’s B

A

Cervical Radiculopathy

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39
Q

Cervical Distraction

A

Cervical Radiculopathy

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40
Q

ULTT (Upper Limb Tension Test)

A

Cervical Radiculopathy

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41
Q

Bakody’s Shoulder Abduction Test

A

Cervical Radiculopathy

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42
Q

Arm Squeeze test

A

Cervical Radiculopathy

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43
Q

Valsalva

A

Cervical Radiculopathy
Lumbar Radiculoapthy

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44
Q

O’Donoghue

A

Cervical Sprain
Cervical Strain

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45
Q

Sharp Purser

A

Cervical Instability

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46
Q

Allen Maneuver

A

TOS

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47
Q

Adson’s Test

A

TOS

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48
Q

Halstead’s test

A

TOS

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49
Q

Eden’s (Military Brace)

A

TOS

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50
Q

Wright’s Test (Hyperabduction)

A

TOS

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51
Q

Roo’s test (Elevated Arm Stress Test)

A

Vascular TOS

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52
Q

Cyriax Release (Shoulder Girdle Passive Elevation / Thoracic Distraction)

A

Vascular TOS

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53
Q

Neutral Cervical Compression

A

Cervical Radiculopathy

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54
Q

Lhermitte’s

A

Cervical Myelopathy

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55
Q

Brudzinski’s

A

Meningitis

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56
Q

Kernig’s

A

Meningitis

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57
Q

Shoulder Depression test

A

Bracial Plexopathy

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58
Q

Morley’s Compression (Doorbell)

A

Brachial Plexopathy

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59
Q

BPTT (Brachial Plexus Tension Test)

A

Brachial Plexopathy

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60
Q

Soto Hall

A

Cervical Sprain
Cervical Strain
Cervical Fracture

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61
Q

Log Roll

A

Osteoarthritis
Hip Labral Derangement
Hip Capsule Laxity/Tightness

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62
Q

Dial Test

A

Osteoarthritis
Hip Labral Derangement
Hip Capsule Laxity/Tightness

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63
Q

Patrick (FABER)

A

Groin Strain
Hip Capsule Tightness
SIJ Dysfunction

64
Q

FADDIR (FAIR)

A

Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome (FAI)

65
Q

Hip Scour

A

Osteoarthritis
Hip Labral Derangement
Hip Impingement

66
Q

Hip Quadrant

A

Osteoarthritis
Hip Labral Derangement
Hip Impingement

67
Q

Thomas

A

Iliopsoas Tightness
IT Band Tightness

68
Q

Modified Thomas

A

Iliopsoas Tightness
IT Band Tightness

69
Q

Kendall’s Sign

A

Rectus Femoris Tightness

70
Q

Ober

A

IT Band Tightness
IT Band Syndrome

71
Q

Modified Ober

A

IT Band Tightness
IT Band Syndrome

72
Q

Active Drawer (Quadriceps Active Test)

A

PCL Tear

73
Q

Posterior Passive Knee Drawer

A

PCL Instability

74
Q

Knee Varus

A

LCL Instability

75
Q

Knee Valgus

A

MCL Instability

76
Q

Anterior Passive Knee Drawer

A

ACL Instability

77
Q

Lachman

A

ACL Instability

78
Q

Mcintosh (Lateral Pivot Shift)

A

ACL Instability

79
Q

Joint Line tenderness

A

[Anterior Horn] Meniscal Derangement

80
Q

Apley’s Compression

A

Meniscal Derangement

81
Q

Thessaly’s

A

Meniscal Derangement

82
Q

McMurray’s

A

Meniscal Derangement

83
Q

Clarke’s (Patellar grinding)

A

Chondromalacia

84
Q

Patellar Apprehension (Surprise Anterior Release)

A

Patellar Dislocation

85
Q

Anterior Ankle Drawer

A

[Instability of…]
(ATFL) Anterior Talo-Fibular Ligament
(CFL) Calconeo-Fibular Ligament

86
Q

Posterior Ankle Drawer (Reverse Anterior Test)

A

[Instability of…]
(ATFL) Anterior Talo-Fibular Ligament
(CFL) Calconeo-Fibular Ligament

87
Q

Talar Tilt

A

[Instability of…]
(ATFL) Anterior Talo-Fibular Ligament
(CFL) Calconeo-Fibular Ligament
(PTFL) Posterior Talo-Fibular Ligament
Deltoid Ligament

88
Q

Kleiger’s (External Rotation Stress Test)

A

Syndesmosis Instability
High Ankle Sprain

89
Q

Thompson

A

Achilles Rupture

90
Q

Windlass

A

Plantar Fasciitis

91
Q

Metatarsal Thumb Squeeze Test

A

Morton’s Neuroma

92
Q

Ankle Tinel’s

A

[Irritation of…]
Deep Peroneal Nerve
Posterior Tibial Nerve

93
Q

Ottawa Ankle Rule

A

[Fracture of…]
Base of 5th Metatarsal
Navicular head
Lateral Edge of Medial Malleolus
Lateral Edge of Lateral Malleolus

94
Q

Trendenenburg

A

Gluteus Medius Weakness

95
Q

Waldron’s

A

Patella Femoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS)

96
Q

Jerk

A

Posterior GH Dislocation
Posterior GH Instability

97
Q

Kim

A

Post/Inf. Labral lesion
Shoulder Derangement

98
Q

Kim 2 (Bicep Load)

A

Labral Tear / Derangement
SLAP Lesion

99
Q

O’Brien (Active Compression test)

A

Labral Tear / Derangement

100
Q

Crank

A

Labral Tear
SLAP Lesion

101
Q

Yergason’s

A

SLAP Lesion
Bicep’s Tendinopathy

102
Q

Speed’s

A

SLAP Lesion
Bicep’s Tendinopathy

103
Q

Upper Cut Test

A

Bicep’s Tendinopathy

104
Q

Shoulder Apprehension

A

Anterior GH Dislocation
Anterior GH Instability

105
Q

Shoulder Relocation

A

Anterior GH Dislocation
Anterior GH Instability

106
Q

Anterior Shoulder Release (Surprise)

A

Anterior GH Dislocation
Anterior GH Instability

107
Q

Dugas

A

Anterior Shoulder Dislocation

108
Q

Load & Shift

A

GH Instability

109
Q

Coracoid Pain Test

A

Pseudo-Frozen Shoulder
vs.
AC Pathology

110
Q

Apley’s Scratch

A

Basic Shoulder Mobility

111
Q

Paxino’s

A

AC Sprain

112
Q

AC Resisted Extension

A

AC Sprain

113
Q

Cross Body Adduction

A

AC Sprain

114
Q

Posterior Impingement Sign

A

Posterior Impingement

115
Q

Dawburn’s (Pushbutton)

A

Subacromial Bursitis

116
Q

Hawkins Kennedy

A

Subacromial Impingement

117
Q

Neer’s

A

Subacromial Impingement

118
Q

Painful Arc

A

Subacromial Impingement

119
Q

External Rotation Strength test

A

Rotator Cuff Tear
Subacromial Impingement

120
Q

Shrug Sign

A

Rotator Cuff Tear

121
Q

Empty Can (Jobe)

A

Rotator Cuff Tear

122
Q

Codman’s Drop Arm

A

Rotator Cuff Tear (Supraspinatus)

123
Q

Gerber’s (Lift Off)

A

Subscapularis Tear

124
Q

Belly press

A

Subscapularis tear

125
Q

Bear Hug

A

Subscapularis tear

126
Q

THL

A

Transverse Humeral Ligament FULL Tear

127
Q

Elbow Varus

A

LCL Instability

128
Q

Elbow Valgus

A

MCL Instability

129
Q

Elbow Moving Valgus

A

MCL Instability

130
Q

Chair (Book Lift Test)

A

[Postero-Lateral] Elbow Rotary Instability

131
Q

Maudsley’s

A

Lateral Epicondylitis

132
Q

Mill’s

A

Lateral Epicondylitis

133
Q

Cozen’s

A

Lateral Epicondylitis

134
Q

Reverse Cozen’s

A

Medial Epicondylitis

135
Q

Elbow Flexion Test

A

Ulnar Peripheral Neuropathy
Cubital Tunnel Syndrome

136
Q

Ulnar Tinel

A

Ulnar Nerve Peripheral Neuropathy

137
Q

Froment’s

A

Ulnar Nerve Paralysis / Paresis

138
Q

Scaphoid Shift (Watson’s)

A

Scaphoid Fracture
Ligamentous Instability

139
Q

Finkelstein

A

DeQuervain’s (Hoffmann Disease)
Tenosynovitis (Inf. to Tendon’s Synovial Sheath)

140
Q

Hook

A

Distal Bicep’s Tendon tear
Lowered Aponeurosis Integrity

141
Q

Bicipital Aponeurosis Flex Test

A

Distal biceps Tendon Tear
Lowered Aponeurosis Integrity

142
Q

Posterolateral Rotary Elbow Drawer Instability Test

A

Radial head Subluxation / Instability

143
Q

Distal Radioulnar Joint (DRUJ / Ballottement / Shear / Compression)

A

Distal Radio-Ulnar Interosseous Ligament Tear
Distal Radio-Ulnar Joint Instability

144
Q

Ulnar Fovea Sign

A

Ulno-Triquetral Injury

145
Q

Carpal Compression

A

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

146
Q

Median Tinel

A

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

147
Q

Phalen’s

A

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

148
Q

Modified Phalen’s

A

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

149
Q

Reverse Phalen’s

A

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

150
Q

Thumb grind (Thumb Scour)

A

Thumb Sprain
Carpo-Metacarpal Osteoarthritis

151
Q

Finsterer

A

Kienbock’s (AVN Lunate)
Preiser’s (AVN Scaphoid)

152
Q

Allen Test

A

Vascular Insufficiency or Radial or Ulnar Arteries

153
Q

Jeanne’s Sign

A

Ulnar Nerve Paralysis / Paresis

154
Q

UMT (Ulnar-Meniscal-Triquetral) Test

A

Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex (TFCC) Pathology

155
Q

Wrist Varus

A

Lateral Wrist Ligamentous Instability

156
Q

Wrist Valgus

A

Medial Wrist Ligamentous Instability

157
Q

Radial Tunnel Test

A

Radial Neuritis

Ortho Test Review (1 decks)

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