Ortho Test & it’s Diagnosis Flashcards
1
Q
Adam’s Sign (Adam’s forward bend)
A
Functional Scoliosis
Structural Scoliosis
2
Q
Chest Circumference
A
AS
Respiratory pathology
3
Q
Amoss Sign
A
Disc Herniation
AS
4
Q
Schepelmann’s
A
Intercostal Neuritis
Intercostal Strain
5
Q
Sternal Compression
A
Rib fracture
Rib Subluxation
Costochondritis
6
Q
Rib Compression
A
Rib Fracture
Rib Subluxation
7
Q
Thoracic Spring Test
A
Facet/Joint Lesion
8
Q
Thoracic Compression
A
Thoracic Compression Fracture
9
Q
Thoracic Prone Extension
A
Structural Kyphosis
vs.
Functional Kyphosis
10
Q
Passive SLR
A
[Postero-Lateral] Lumbar Disc Radiculopathy
11
Q
Braggard’s Sign
A
[Postero-Lateral] Lumbar Disc Radiculopathy
12
Q
Well Leg Raise
A
[Postero-Medial] Lumbar Disc Radiculopathy
13
Q
Seated Piriformis Test
A
Sciatica (Deep Gluteal Syndrome)
Piriformis Syndrome
14
Q
Active Piriformis Test
A
Sciatica (Deep Gluteal Syndrome)
Piriformis Syndrome
15
Q
Prone Hip Extension
A
Compensation of Glute/Hamstring in place of Lumbar Spine
16
Q
Lumbar Prone Instability Test
A
Lumbar Instability
17
Q
Passive Lumbar Extension
A
Spondylolisthesis
18
Q
SLUMP
A
Radiculopathy
Myelopathy
19
Q
Active SLR
A
Pelvic Instability
20
Q
Iliac Distraction
A
SIJ Dysfuction
21
Q
Thigh Thrust
A
SIJ Dysfuction
22
Q
Iliac Compression
A
SIJ Dysfuction
23
Q
Sacral Thrust
A
SIJ Dysfuction
24
Q
Seated SLR (Bechtrew’s)
A
[Postero-Lateral] Lumbar Disc Radiculopathy
25
Kemp’s (Lumbar Quadrant Test)
Lumbar Radiculopathy
Lumbar Facet Syndrome
26
Prone Knee Bend
Anterior Lumbar Radiculoapthy
27
Modified Ely’s
Anterior Lumbar Radiculopathy
28
Schober’s
Ankylosing Spondylitis
29
Lumbar P-A Shear
Lumbar Instability
30
Lumbar Spring Test
Lumbar Instability
31
Belt Test (Supported Adam’s)
Lumbar Spine Pathology
SIJ Dysfunction
32
Yeomann’s
SIJ Instability
SIJ Lesion
33
Hibb’s
SIJ Instability
SIJ Lesion
34
Gaenslen’s
SIJ Dysfunction
35
Milgram’s
Lumbar Radiculopathy
Lumbar Myelopathy
36
STORK (Micheli’s / Single Leg Standing Extension)
Lumbar Facet Dysfunction
Spondylolisthesis
Spondylosis
Spondylolysis
37
Spurling’s B
Cervical Radiculopathy
38
Spurling’s B
Cervical Radiculopathy
39
Cervical Distraction
Cervical Radiculopathy
40
ULTT (Upper Limb Tension Test)
Cervical Radiculopathy
41
Bakody’s Shoulder Abduction Test
Cervical Radiculopathy
42
Arm Squeeze test
Cervical Radiculopathy
43
Valsalva
Cervical Radiculopathy
Lumbar Radiculoapthy
44
O’Donoghue
Cervical Sprain
Cervical Strain
45
Sharp Purser
Cervical Instability
46
Allen Maneuver
TOS
47
Adson’s Test
TOS
48
Halstead’s test
TOS
49
Eden’s (Military Brace)
TOS
50
Wright’s Test (Hyperabduction)
TOS
51
Roo’s test (Elevated Arm Stress Test)
Vascular TOS
52
Cyriax Release (Shoulder Girdle Passive Elevation / Thoracic Distraction)
Vascular TOS
53
Neutral Cervical Compression
Cervical Radiculopathy
54
Lhermitte’s
Cervical Myelopathy
55
Brudzinski’s
Meningitis
56
Kernig’s
Meningitis
57
Shoulder Depression test
Bracial Plexopathy
58
Morley’s Compression (Doorbell)
Brachial Plexopathy
59
BPTT (Brachial Plexus Tension Test)
Brachial Plexopathy
60
Soto Hall
Cervical Sprain
Cervical Strain
Cervical Fracture
61
Log Roll
Osteoarthritis
Hip Labral Derangement
Hip Capsule Laxity/Tightness
62
Dial Test
Osteoarthritis
Hip Labral Derangement
Hip Capsule Laxity/Tightness
63
Patrick (FABER)
Groin Strain
Hip Capsule Tightness
SIJ Dysfunction
64
FADDIR (FAIR)
Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome (FAI)
65
Hip Scour
Osteoarthritis
Hip Labral Derangement
Hip Impingement
66
Hip Quadrant
Osteoarthritis
Hip Labral Derangement
Hip Impingement
67
Thomas
Iliopsoas Tightness
IT Band Tightness
68
Modified Thomas
Iliopsoas Tightness
IT Band Tightness
69
Kendall’s Sign
Rectus Femoris Tightness
70
Ober
IT Band Tightness
IT Band Syndrome
71
Modified Ober
IT Band Tightness
IT Band Syndrome
72
Active Drawer (Quadriceps Active Test)
PCL Tear
73
Posterior Passive Knee Drawer
PCL Instability
74
Knee Varus
LCL Instability
75
Knee Valgus
MCL Instability
76
Anterior Passive Knee Drawer
ACL Instability
77
Lachman
ACL Instability
78
Mcintosh (Lateral Pivot Shift)
ACL Instability
79
Joint Line tenderness
[Anterior Horn] Meniscal Derangement
80
Apley’s Compression
Meniscal Derangement
81
Thessaly’s
Meniscal Derangement
82
McMurray’s
Meniscal Derangement
83
Clarke’s (Patellar grinding)
Chondromalacia
84
Patellar Apprehension (Surprise Anterior Release)
Patellar Dislocation
85
Anterior Ankle Drawer
[Instability of…]
(ATFL) Anterior Talo-Fibular Ligament
(CFL) Calconeo-Fibular Ligament
86
Posterior Ankle Drawer (Reverse Anterior Test)
[Instability of…]
(ATFL) Anterior Talo-Fibular Ligament
(CFL) Calconeo-Fibular Ligament
87
Talar Tilt
[Instability of…]
(ATFL) Anterior Talo-Fibular Ligament
(CFL) Calconeo-Fibular Ligament
(PTFL) Posterior Talo-Fibular Ligament
Deltoid Ligament
88
Kleiger’s (External Rotation Stress Test)
Syndesmosis Instability
High Ankle Sprain
89
Thompson
Achilles Rupture
90
Windlass
Plantar Fasciitis
91
Metatarsal Thumb Squeeze Test
Morton’s Neuroma
92
Ankle Tinel’s
[Irritation of…]
Deep Peroneal Nerve
Posterior Tibial Nerve
93
Ottawa Ankle Rule
[Fracture of…]
Base of 5th Metatarsal
Navicular head
Lateral Edge of Medial Malleolus
Lateral Edge of Lateral Malleolus
94
Trendenenburg
Gluteus Medius Weakness
95
Waldron’s
Patella Femoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS)
96
Jerk
Posterior GH Dislocation
Posterior GH Instability
97
Kim
Post/Inf. Labral lesion
Shoulder Derangement
98
Kim 2 (Bicep Load)
Labral Tear / Derangement
SLAP Lesion
99
O’Brien (Active Compression test)
Labral Tear / Derangement
100
Crank
Labral Tear
SLAP Lesion
101
Yergason’s
SLAP Lesion
Bicep’s Tendinopathy
102
Speed’s
SLAP Lesion
Bicep’s Tendinopathy
103
Upper Cut Test
Bicep’s Tendinopathy
104
Shoulder Apprehension
Anterior GH Dislocation
Anterior GH Instability
105
Shoulder Relocation
Anterior GH Dislocation
Anterior GH Instability
106
Anterior Shoulder Release (Surprise)
Anterior GH Dislocation
Anterior GH Instability
107
Dugas
Anterior Shoulder Dislocation
108
Load & Shift
GH Instability
109
Coracoid Pain Test
Pseudo-Frozen Shoulder
vs.
AC Pathology
110
Apley’s Scratch
Basic Shoulder Mobility
111
Paxino’s
AC Sprain
112
AC Resisted Extension
AC Sprain
113
Cross Body Adduction
AC Sprain
114
Posterior Impingement Sign
Posterior Impingement
115
Dawburn’s (Pushbutton)
Subacromial Bursitis
116
Hawkins Kennedy
Subacromial Impingement
117
Neer’s
Subacromial Impingement
118
Painful Arc
Subacromial Impingement
119
External Rotation Strength test
Rotator Cuff Tear
Subacromial Impingement
120
Shrug Sign
Rotator Cuff Tear
121
Empty Can (Jobe)
Rotator Cuff Tear
122
Codman’s Drop Arm
Rotator Cuff Tear (Supraspinatus)
123
Gerber’s (Lift Off)
Subscapularis Tear
124
Belly press
Subscapularis tear
125
Bear Hug
Subscapularis tear
126
THL
Transverse Humeral Ligament FULL Tear
127
Elbow Varus
LCL Instability
128
Elbow Valgus
MCL Instability
129
Elbow Moving Valgus
MCL Instability
130
Chair (Book Lift Test)
[Postero-Lateral] Elbow Rotary Instability
131
Maudsley’s
Lateral Epicondylitis
132
Mill’s
Lateral Epicondylitis
133
Cozen’s
Lateral Epicondylitis
134
Reverse Cozen’s
Medial Epicondylitis
135
Elbow Flexion Test
Ulnar Peripheral Neuropathy
Cubital Tunnel Syndrome
136
Ulnar Tinel
Ulnar Nerve Peripheral Neuropathy
137
Froment’s
Ulnar Nerve Paralysis / Paresis
138
Scaphoid Shift (Watson’s)
Scaphoid Fracture
Ligamentous Instability
139
Finkelstein
DeQuervain’s (Hoffmann Disease)
Tenosynovitis (Inf. to Tendon’s Synovial Sheath)
140
Hook
Distal Bicep’s Tendon tear
Lowered Aponeurosis Integrity
141
Bicipital Aponeurosis Flex Test
Distal biceps Tendon Tear
Lowered Aponeurosis Integrity
142
Posterolateral Rotary Elbow Drawer Instability Test
Radial head Subluxation / Instability
143
Distal Radioulnar Joint (DRUJ / Ballottement / Shear / Compression)
Distal Radio-Ulnar Interosseous Ligament Tear
Distal Radio-Ulnar Joint Instability
144
Ulnar Fovea Sign
Ulno-Triquetral Injury
145
Carpal Compression
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
146
Median Tinel
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
147
Phalen’s
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
148
Modified Phalen’s
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
149
Reverse Phalen’s
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
150
Thumb grind (Thumb Scour)
Thumb Sprain
Carpo-Metacarpal Osteoarthritis
151
Finsterer
Kienbock’s (AVN Lunate)
Preiser’s (AVN Scaphoid)
152
Allen Test
Vascular Insufficiency or Radial or Ulnar Arteries
153
Jeanne’s Sign
Ulnar Nerve Paralysis / Paresis
154
UMT (Ulnar-Meniscal-Triquetral) Test
Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex (TFCC) Pathology
155
Wrist Varus
Lateral Wrist Ligamentous Instability
156
Wrist Valgus
Medial Wrist Ligamentous Instability
157
Radial Tunnel Test
Radial Neuritis
