Ortho - OSCE's Flashcards

1
Q

Time yourself for 12 mn & talk out loud (to time your explanations as well)

Wrist station: Grogu 50 y.o. come to your clinic in this lovely morning. He just survived a spaceship attack and his L hand was injured.

Assess the range of motion of the wrist

Assess the MMT for the 2nd digit MCP joint

Palpation

  • lunate and capitate
  • trapezium tubercle
  • scaphoid

If time: give an exercise to increase wrist RD ROM

A

Good job!

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2
Q

Station: hip
Time: 10 mn

Situation: The patient has a R hip weakness

  • Assess ROM for hip flexion, extension
  • Assess RISOM and MMT for hip flexion and extension
  • MMT grade 3, give a endurance type exercise for hip flexion
A

Well done!

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3
Q

Station: spine and stuff
Time: 10 mn

Palpation

  • transversospinalis group
  • quadratus lumborum
  • C1 to C7

Rheumathology
- evaluate all the joints of the hand

DTF
- acromioclavicular ligament

A

Bien joué!

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4
Q

Station: Knee and hip
Time: 12 mn

Situation: The patient has an old knee injury and a new pain

  • Assess ROM of the knee
  • Assess flexibility of ITB

Palpation:

  • pectineus
  • adductor magnus

Give an exercise to improve ITB flexibility

A

¡Felicitaciones!

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5
Q

Station Elbow
Time: 12 mn

Mr. Skywalker, 22yo had a really bad day yesterday, he is hospitalized in the burn unit and has several amputations. On the L arm, his elbow has suffered several injuries.

Assess ROM for pronation and supination

Assess flexibility of the biceps

Biceps is not flexible -> Do a treatment to increase biceps’s flexibility

A

Bravo!

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6
Q

Station: ankle
Time: 12mn
Mr Frodo just came back from his quest and feel a pain in his R ankle.

  • Assess the edema
  • Assess ROM inversion and eversion
  • Assess also the subtalar joint
  • Do the RISOM for the R ankle only

Palpation

  • deltoid ligament
  • head of the talus

DTF
- anterior talofibular ligament

A

Bien hecho!

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7
Q

Station: shoulder
Time: 15? mn

The patient have an acute pain in the L shoulder

  • Assess: Scapular movement
  • RISOM for L shoulder
  • Assess flexibility of the pectoralis major (your favorite head) and give a PNF treatement (contract+agonist)

Palpation
- all the insertions of RC muscles

  • Give a tx to improve shld abduction
A

7ela!

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8
Q

Station: Knee
Time: 20mn

The patient had a TKA post op day 1, able to WB

  • make general observation of the knee
  • assess the edema and girth measurement

Palpation + origin, insertion and action
plantaris
popliteus

  • Describe a TKA transfer
A

Awesome!

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