Ortho - OSCE's Flashcards
Time yourself for 12 mn & talk out loud (to time your explanations as well)
Wrist station: Grogu 50 y.o. come to your clinic in this lovely morning. He just survived a spaceship attack and his L hand was injured.
Assess the range of motion of the wrist
Assess the MMT for the 2nd digit MCP joint
Palpation
- lunate and capitate
- trapezium tubercle
- scaphoid
If time: give an exercise to increase wrist RD ROM
Good job!
Station: hip
Time: 10 mn
Situation: The patient has a R hip weakness
- Assess ROM for hip flexion, extension
- Assess RISOM and MMT for hip flexion and extension
- MMT grade 3, give a endurance type exercise for hip flexion
Well done!
Station: spine and stuff
Time: 10 mn
Palpation
- transversospinalis group
- quadratus lumborum
- C1 to C7
Rheumathology
- evaluate all the joints of the hand
DTF
- acromioclavicular ligament
Bien joué!
Station: Knee and hip
Time: 12 mn
Situation: The patient has an old knee injury and a new pain
- Assess ROM of the knee
- Assess flexibility of ITB
Palpation:
- pectineus
- adductor magnus
Give an exercise to improve ITB flexibility
¡Felicitaciones!
Station Elbow
Time: 12 mn
Mr. Skywalker, 22yo had a really bad day yesterday, he is hospitalized in the burn unit and has several amputations. On the L arm, his elbow has suffered several injuries.
Assess ROM for pronation and supination
Assess flexibility of the biceps
Biceps is not flexible -> Do a treatment to increase biceps’s flexibility
Bravo!
Station: ankle
Time: 12mn
Mr Frodo just came back from his quest and feel a pain in his R ankle.
- Assess the edema
- Assess ROM inversion and eversion
- Assess also the subtalar joint
- Do the RISOM for the R ankle only
Palpation
- deltoid ligament
- head of the talus
DTF
- anterior talofibular ligament
Bien hecho!
Station: shoulder
Time: 15? mn
The patient have an acute pain in the L shoulder
- Assess: Scapular movement
- RISOM for L shoulder
- Assess flexibility of the pectoralis major (your favorite head) and give a PNF treatement (contract+agonist)
Palpation
- all the insertions of RC muscles
- Give a tx to improve shld abduction
7ela!
Station: Knee
Time: 20mn
The patient had a TKA post op day 1, able to WB
- make general observation of the knee
- assess the edema and girth measurement
Palpation + origin, insertion and action
plantaris
popliteus
- Describe a TKA transfer
Awesome!