Origins of life Flashcards

1
Q

What is LUCA?

A

Last common ancestor

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2
Q

Is LUCA the first organism that lived on Earth?

A

No, it would not be similar to the first organism on Earth therefore it doesn’t help in the origins of life

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3
Q

Where did life form?

A

ALL OVER EARTH
some reactions need
- High pH
- Low pH
- High temperature
- Low temperature

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4
Q

Which came first DNA replication or cell metabolism?

A

We don’t know as both need each other. Most likely replication as ribozymes could have been used for replications however other reactions needed for it to be self-sustaining.

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5
Q

What are microbial mats?

A

Finely layered structures which have lots of organisms with different metabolic pathways.

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