Origins and insertions Flashcards
Deltoid
ORIGINS:
anterior fibres - anterior border lateral 3rd of clavicle
middle fibres - outer margin of acromion
posterior fibres - lower border spine of scapula
INSERTION:
deltoid tuberosity of humerus
Supraspinatus
ORIGIN:
medial two-thirds supraspinous fossa and covering fascia
INSERTION:
greater tubercle of humerus
Teres minor
ORIGIN:
upper two thirds lateral border of scapula
INSERTION:
greater tubercle of humerus
Infraspinatus
ORIGIN:
Infraspinous fossa of scapula
INSERTION:
greater tubercle of humerus
Subscapularis
ORIGIN:
Subscapular fossa of scapula
INSERTION:
lesser tubercle of humerus
Pectoralis major
ORIGIN:
medial half anterior border clavicle , anterior surface sternum, anterior surfaces upper 6 costal cartilages and 6th rib
INSERTION:
via laminated tendon into lateral lib intertubercular groove
Trapezius
ORIGIN:
superior nuchal line and external occiciptal tuberance, nuchal ligament, spinous processes + supraspinous lig. C7-T12
INSERTION:
post. border lateral third of clav , medial border acromion, upper border spine of scapula
Teres major
ORIGIN:
lower third lateral border and inferior angle of scapula
INSERTION:
medial lip of intertubercular groove of humerus
Latissimus dorsi
ORIGIN:
t7-12 ,all lumbar and sacral vertebrae, outer lip iliac crest, lower 4 ribs and inferior angle of scap.
INSERTION:
long flat tendon which twists 180 degrees into floor of intertubercular groove
Biceps brachii
ORIGIN:
long head - supraglenoid tubercle, runs through shoulder joint and intertubercular groove
short head - apex of coracoid process of scapula
INSERTION:
posterior part of the radial tuberosity
bicipital aponeurosis attaches to deep fascia of forearm
Triceps
ORIGIN:
long head - infraglenoid tubercle of scapula
lateral head - posterior surface of humerus (above + lateral to spinal groove)
medial head - posterior surface of humerus (below and medial to spinal groove)
INSERTION:
posterior surface olecranon
Anconeus
ORIGIN:
posterior surface lateral epicondyle humerus
INSERTION:
lateral surface of olecranon and posterior surface of ulna