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Anatomy 1 > Origins 2 > Flashcards

Origins 2 Flashcards

1
Q

M. sternocephalicus

A

It arises as a unit on the manubrium sterni

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2
Q

M. Sternomastoideus (eq – missing)

A

manubrium

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3
Q

M.sternooccipitalis (ca)

A

manubrium

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4
Q

M. cleidocephalicus

A

Clavicular tendon/clavicular intersection/vestigial clavicle

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5
Q

M. cleidomastioideus, cleidocervicalis (ca) and cleidooccipitalis (ru and su)

A

Clavicular tendon/clavicular intersection/vestigial clavicle

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6
Q

M. trapezius thor and cerv.

A

From the third cervical vertebra to the ninth thoracic vertebra

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7
Q

M. rhomboideus thor.

A

Spinous process of the fourth to seventh thoracic vertebrae

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8
Q

M. rhomboideus capi. (ca and su)

A

Tendinous raphe of the neck and the occipital bone

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9
Q

M. rhomboideus cerv.

A

Dorsal median raphe of the neck near C2-C3 (car, su) or ligamentum nuchae (ru, eq)

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10
Q

M. latissimus dorsi

A

From the spinous processes of the lumbar vertebrae and the last seven or eight thoracic vertebrae

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11
Q

M. omotransversarius (eq – missing)

A

Distal portion of the scapular spine

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12
Q

M. omohyoideus

A

Subscapular fascia (su and eq), fascia lateral to middle cervical vertebrae (ru)

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13
Q

M. pectoralis superficialis trans and desc.

A

Paramedially on the cranial end of the sternum

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14
Q

M. pectoralis profundus asce.

A

First to last sternebra

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15
Q

M. scalenus ventralis (onlu ru) and medius

A

Middle portion of first rib

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16
Q

M. scalenus dorsalis

A

3rd rib (su), 45th rib (ru), two heads on from 3-5th rib of 8-9th ribs in carnivores

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17
Q

M. rectus thoracis

A

First rib

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18
Q

M. serratus ventralis thor.

A

Facies serrata of the scapula

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19
Q

M. serratus dorsalis - crani.

A

The thoracolumbar fascia and spines of the first six to eight thoracic vertebra

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20
Q

M. serratus dorsalis - cauda.

A

Thoracolumbar fascia

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21
Q

M. levatores costarum

A

Transverse processes of the first through twelfth thoracic vertebrae

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22
Q

Diaphragma

A

Ventral bodies of the second through fourth lumbar vertebrae via the diaphragmatic tendon

23
Q

M. intercostales ext and int.

A

Lower border of ribs

24
Q

M. transversus thoracis

A

By an aponeurosis on the lateral internal surface of the sternum

24
Q

M. subcostales (9-11 ribs ca)

A

Beneath the internal intercostal muscles at the vertebral ends of the ribs

24
Q

M. longissimus dorsi - Lumborum

A

Iliac crest and ventral surface of the ilium and spinous processes and supraspinous ligament

24
Q

M. longissimus dorsi - thoracis

A

Iliac crest to the last cervical vertebra

24
Q

M. longissimus dorsi - cervicis

A

Continuation of the longissimus thoracis, transverse process of the first five to eight thoracic vertebrae

24
Q

M. longissimus dorsi - capitis and atlantis

A

Transverse processes of the first thoracic and last cervical vertebrae

24
Q

M. spinalis (ru and eq) - thor.

A

Extends across the spinous processes of one or more thoracic vertebrae and sometimes last cervical vertebrae

24
Q

M. spinalis (ru and eq) - cerv.

A

Forward extension of the spinalis thoracis

25
Q

M. semispinalis - thor.

A

Fascia of longissimus

26
Q

M. semispinalis - cerv.

A

Arises from the tendon of the most cranial thoracic segment of the semispinalis thoracis

27
Q

M. semispinalis - capi.

A

First five thoracic vertebrae and last cervical vertebrae

28
Q

M. complexus major

A

Caudal articular processes of the first thoracic to the third cervical vertebrae

29
Q

M. biventer cervicis

A

Transverse processes of the fourth through second thoracic vertebrae

30
Q

M. multifidus

A

Mamillary, transverse or articular processes

31
Q

M. rotatores

A

Medial surface of the multifidus muscle

32
Q

M. interspinales

A

Spinous processes of the caudal cervical, thoracic and first few lumbar vertebrae

33
Q

M. intertransversarii Lumbo, thor, vent cerv and dors cerv.

A

Transverse processes, mamillary processes

34
Q

M. psoas minor

A

Tendinous fascia of the quadratus lumborum at the level of the last thoracic vertebrae

34
Q

M. iliopsoas

A

Transverse processes of the second and third lumbar vertebra and by means of the ventral apneurosis to the third and fourth lumbar vertebrae

35
Q

M. quadratus lumborum

A

Bodies of the last three thoracic vertebrae to the transverse processes of the lumbar vertebrae as far as the seventh lumbar vertebra

36
Q

M. rectus abdominis

A

From the sternum and costal cartilage

37
Q

M. obliquus abdominis - ext

A

From the middle parts of the fourth to twelfth ribs and the adjacent trunk fascia

38
Q

M. obliquus abdominis - int

A

Tuber coxae

39
Q

M. transversus abdominis

A

Eight costal cartilage, last lumbar transverse process and tuber coxae

40
Q

M. coccygeus

A

Ischiatic spine, cranial to the internal obturator muscle

41
Q

M. sacrocaudalis ventralis - media.

A

Starting from the last sacral vertebra on the ventral surface and running from each vertebra to the next

42
Q

M. sacrocaudalis ventralis - later.

A

Ventral surface of the body of the last lumbar vertebra and from the sacrum

43
Q

M. sacrocaudalis dorsalis - media.

A

Small processes that are dorsolateral to the caudal edge of the caudal vertebrae, direct extension of the multifidus muscle

44
Q

M. sacrocaudalis dorsalis - later.

A

Continuation of the longissimus

45
Q

M. cutaneus trunci maximus

A

Superficial gluteal fascia

46
Q

Platysma

A

Mid-dorsal tendinous raphe of the neck and the skin

Anatomy 1 (4 decks)

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