Originalism Flashcards

1
Q

What is the underlying jurisprudence for Originalism?

A

Legal positivism

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2
Q

Originalism law looks ___ to precedent

A

backwards

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3
Q

Puts heavy emphasis on the ____ of law

A

Efficient cause of law

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4
Q

In Originalism, how should human nature be understood?

A

in the terms of what is stated in the Constitution & the Bill of Rights

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5
Q

What is the judge’s compass & rudder under Originalism?

A

the text

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6
Q

What is Originalism ultimately based on?

A

basic inclinations/goods of human nature common to every human being

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7
Q

What is the Originalism consensus in the trust of these basic inclinations/goods of human nature & the necessary conclusions that follow?

A

Provides a dynamic objective foundation for human law from the transcendent perspective of natural justice guided by participatory theonomy/a sub-creation

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8
Q

“We the ____”

A

“We the People back then”

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9
Q

Who is the shaping of new societal customs & popular attitudes left to based on Originalism?

A

The legislature

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10
Q

What is Vermeule’s definition for Originalism?

A

the view that constitutional meaning was fixed at the time of the Constitution’s enactment

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11
Q

What does Culbreath add to Vermeule’s definition of Originalism?

A

the practice of jurisprudence ought to be narrowly constrained by that original constitutional meaning, it claims a strict adherence to the original meaning of the American founding documents

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12
Q

What is Original Intent Originalism?

A

The core tenant of Originalism requires judges to ascertain & give effect to the original intention of the framers & ratifiers of the Constitution

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13
Q

What judge supports Original Intent Originalism?

A

Bork

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14
Q

What is Original Meaning Originalism?

A

What people at the time of the Constitution was promulgated understood it to mean

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15
Q

What judge supports Original Meaning Originalism?

A

Scalia

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16
Q

Why does Scalia oppose Original Intent Originalism?

A

Because that allows judges to substitute their own value preferences as the original intent of the drafters