Origin of Species Flashcards

1
Q

Prezygotic Isolating

A

prevents zygote fertilization

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2
Q

Prezygotic Isolation Mechanisms:

A

-Temporal
-Ecological
-Behavioral
-Mechanical

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3
Q

Temporal Mechanism

A

occurs when two species mate at different times of year

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4
Q

Ecological Mechanism

A

occurs when two species occupy different habitats

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5
Q

Behavioral Mechanism

A

occurs when two species have different courtship behaviors

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6
Q

Behavioral Mechanism

A

occurs when two species have different courtship behaviors

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7
Q

Mechanical Mechanism

A

occurs when physical difference prevents copulation/pollunation from happening

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8
Q

Postzygotic Isolating

A

keeps hybrid zygotes from developing into healthy, fertile adults

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8
Q

Postzygotic Isolating

A

keeps hybrid zygotes from developing into healthy, fertile adults

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9
Q

Postzygotic Isolation Mechanisms

A

-Hybrid Inviability
-Hybrid Infertility
-Hybrid Breakdown

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9
Q

Postzygotic Isolation Mechanisms

A

-Hybrid Inviability
-Hybrid Infertility
-Hybrid Breakdown

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10
Q

Hybrid Infertility Mechanism

A

hybrid fails to produce functional gametes

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11
Q

Hubrid Inviability Mechanism

A

hybrids are produced but fail to develop to reproductive maturity

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12
Q

Hybrid Breakdown Mechanism

A

F1 hybrids are fertile, but F2 generation fails to develop properly

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13
Q

Speciation

A

the creation of a new species as organisms diverge from a common ancestor

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