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Physio Tech Lower Body Origin/Insertion > Origin and Insertion Lower Body > Flashcards

Origin and Insertion Lower Body Flashcards

1
Q

Gluteus Minimus

A

Between anterior and inferior gluteal lines of ilium

Greater trochanter of femur (anterior portion)

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2
Q

Piriformis

A

Anterior aspect of sacrum

Greater trochanter of the femur

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3
Q

Gemellus Superior

A

Outer surface of the spine of the ischium

Greater trochanter of the femur

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4
Q

Obturator Internus

A

Internal obturator membrane and border of obturator foramen

Greater trochanter

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5
Q

Gemellus Inferior

A

Ischial tuberosity

Greater trochanter of the femur

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6
Q

Obturator Externus

A

Rami of pubis and ischium

Trochanteric fossa of the femur

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7
Q

Quadratus Femoris

A

Anterior part of ischial tuberosity

Quadrate tubercle of the intertrochanteric crest of the femur

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8
Q

Gluteus medius

A

Between posterior and anterior gluteal lines

Greater trochanter of femur

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9
Q

Gluteus maximus

A

Iliac crest, gluteal surface of ilium, lower sacrum, side of coccyx

Gluteal tuberosity, Iliotibial tract

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10
Q

Psoas Major

A

Transverse process and lateral surfaces of L1 – L4

Lesser trochanter of femur

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11
Q

Iliacus

A

Iliac Fossa, Iliac Crest

Lesser trochanter of femur

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12
Q

Vastus Medialis

A

Intertrochanteric line of femur, medial border of linea aspera of femur

Base of patella, medial supracondylar line of femur and tibial tuberosity

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13
Q

Vastus Lateralis

A

Greater trochanter of femur, intertrochanteric line of femur, lateral border of linea aspera of femur

Base of patella, tibial tuberosity

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14
Q

Vastus Intermedius

A

Anterior and lateral surface of shaft of femur

Base of patella, tibial tuberosity

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15
Q

Rectus Femoris

A

Anterior Inferior Iliac Spine (AIIS), superior to the acetabular rim of ilium

Base of patella and tibial tuberosity

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16
Q

Tensor Fascia Latae

A

Anterior part of iliac crest and Anterior Superior Iliac Spine

Iliotibial Band

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17
Q

Sartorius

A

Anterior Superior Iliac Spine

pes anserinus region

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18
Q

Iliotibial Band

A

Anterior Superior Iliac Spine

gerdy’s tubercle

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19
Q

Biceps Femoris

A

Long head – ischial tuberosity, sacrotuberous lig. Short head – middle 3rd of the lateral border of linea aspera

Head of fibula, lateral condyle of tibia

20
Q

Semitendinosus

A

Ischial tuberosity and sacrotuberous lig.

Pes anserinus region

21
Q

Semimembranosus

A

Ischial tuberosity

Medial condyle of tibia

22
Q

Pectineus

A

Pectineal line of the superior ramus of the pubis

Pectineal line of the femur

23
Q

Adductor Longus

A

anterior aspect of the pubic body inferior to the pubic crest

Medial border of the middle 3rd of linea aspera of femur

24
Q

Adductor Brevis

A

Inferior pubic ramus

Proximal 3rd of the linea aspera of femur

25
Q

Adductor Magnus

A

Ischiopubic ramus and ischial tuberosity

Medial border of linea aspera of femur

26
Q

Gracilis

A

Ischiopubic ramus

Pes anserinus region

27
Q

Tibialis Anterior

A

Proximal lateral surface and lateral condyle of tibia

Base of 1st metatarsal (medial side) and medial cuneiform

28
Q

Extensor Digitorum Longus

A

Lateral condyle of the tibia, proximal 2/3rds of the surface of fibula and interosseus membrane

Base of middle and distal phalanges of the 2nd-5th digits

29
Q

Extensor Hallucis Longus

A

Middle 3rd of the anterior medial surface of fibula and interosseus membrane

Base of distal phalanx of 1st digit

30
Q

Fibularis Tertius

A

Distal 3rd of the anterior surface of the fibula interosseous membrane

Base of the 5th metatarsal

31
Q

Fibularis Longus

A

Head and proximal 2/3rds of lateral surface of fibula

Base of 1st metatarsal and plantar surface of medial cuneiform

32
Q

Fibularis Brevis

A

Distal half of lateral surface of fibula

Tuberosity of 5th metatarsal of foot

33
Q

Gastrocnemius

A

Medial and Lateral condyles of femur

Posterior calcaneus via Achilles tendon

34
Q

Soleus

A

Soleal line of tibia, posterior surface of the head and proximal shaft of fibula

Posterior calcaneus via Achilles tendon

35
Q

Plantaris

A

Superior to the lateral epicondyle of femur

Calcaneal tuberosity

36
Q

Tibialis Posterior

A

Posterior surface of interosseous membrane, posterior surfaces of tibia and fibula

Plantar surface of the navicular, medial, intermediate and lateral cuneiforms, base of 2nd to 4th metatarsals

37
Q

Flexor Digitorum Longus

A

Distal 2/3rds of posterior surface of tibia

Base of distal phalanges of 2nd – 5th digits

38
Q

Flexor Hallucis Longus

A

Distal 2/3rd of posterior surface of fibula and interosseus membrane

Base of distal phalanx of 1st digit

39
Q

Popliteus

A

Lateral condyle of femur

Proximal posterior surface of tibia

40
Q

Extensor Digitorum Brevis

A

Dorsal lateral surface of calcaneus

Dorsal surface of bases of middle phalanges of 2nd – 4th digits

41
Q

Extensor Hallucis Brevis

A

Dorsal lateral surface of calcaneus

Dorsal surface of base of proximal phalanx of 1st digit

42
Q

Dorsal Interossei

A

Sides of adjacent shafts of the 1st – 5th metatarsals

Interossei and bases of 2nd to 4th phalanges

43
Q

Abductor Digiti Minimi

A

Calcaneal tuberosity, plantar aponeurosis

Lateral inferior border of the proximal base of the 5th digit

44
Q

Flexor Digitorum Brevis

A

Calcaneal tuberosity and plantar aponeurosis

Medial and lateral surfaces of the middle phalanges of the 2nd-5th digits

45
Q

Abductor Hallucis

A

Calcaneal tuberosity

Base of the proximal phalanx of 1st digit

Physio Tech Lower Body Origin/Insertion (1 decks)

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