Orientierungskurs Deutschland Flashcards

1
Q

zerstört

A

destroyed, demolished

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2
Q

der Krieg

A

War

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3
Q

die Zahl

A

Number

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4
Q

der Bürger/die Bürgerin

A

Citizen

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5
Q

jahrelang

A

Long-standing

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6
Q

die Gefongenschaft

A

Captivity, confinement

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7
Q

die Siegermächte

A

Victorious powers

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8
Q

verabschieden

A

to adopt

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9
Q

der Verfasungsrat

A

a council that creates or confers constitutional issues

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10
Q

das Grundgesetz

A

Constitution

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11
Q

der Bundeskanzler

A

federal chancellor

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12
Q

entstehen

A

to emerge/arise

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13
Q

die Besatzungszonen

A

occupation zones

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14
Q

gründen

A

to establish/found

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15
Q

entwickeln

A

to develop/evolve/devise

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16
Q

seit

A

since

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17
Q

die Währung

A

the currency

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18
Q

die Wirtschaft

A

economy

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19
Q

das Wirtschaftwunder

A

economy miracle

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20
Q

prägen

A

to coin

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21
Q

der Wohlstand

A

wealth, posterity

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22
Q

VW Käfer

A

VW Beetle

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23
Q

das Wohlstandssymbol

A

symbol of prosperity

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24
Q

praktisch

A

practically

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25
Q

die Arbeitslosen

A

unemployed

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26
Q

bald donach holt

A

soon afterwards

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27
Q

ausländisch

A

Foreign

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28
Q

Arbeitskräften

A

work force

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29
Q

Spätaussiedler

A

late settlers

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30
Q

flichen

A

to flee

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31
Q

ökomische

A

economic

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32
Q

schließen

A

to close

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33
Q

die Grenze

A

borders

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34
Q

der Kalte Krieg

A

the Cold War

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35
Q

der Ostblock

A

Eastern block

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36
Q

aufeinander

A

Consecutively

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37
Q

orientieren

A

to orientate

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38
Q

betreten

A

to enter

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39
Q

Militärbündnis

A

military alliance

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40
Q

Starren

A

to stare/ gaze

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41
Q

Strukturen

A

structures

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42
Q

die Gesellschaft

A

society

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43
Q

Nationalsozialismus

A

national socialism

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44
Q

Mitglied

A

member

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45
Q

strengen Moralvorstellungen

A

strong moral values

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46
Q

fordern

A

to demand

47
Q

in allen Bereichen

A

in all aspects

48
Q

Armeen

A

armies

49
Q

Warschauer Pakts

A

Warsaw Pacts

50
Q

Reformen

A

reformations

51
Q

Tschechoslowakei

A

Czechoslovakia

52
Q

der Kanzler

A

chancellor

53
Q

wählen

A

to vote/choose

54
Q

“Mehr Demokratie wagen”

A

dare for more democracy

55
Q

das Bildunssystem

A

education system

56
Q

erkennen

A

to recognize

57
Q

der Ostverträge

A

treaties with Eastern Europe

58
Q

knien

A

to kneel

59
Q

die Ermordeten

A

the murdered

60
Q

Warshauer Ghettos

A

Warsaw Ghettos

61
Q

Wirtschaftkrise

A

economic slump/crisis

62
Q

Ölkrise

A

oil crisis

63
Q

Die Grenzen des Wachstums

A

the limits to growth

64
Q

autofreie Sonntag

A

car free Sunday

65
Q

leer

A

empty

66
Q

die Bewegung

A

movement

67
Q

verboten

A

prohibited

68
Q

ökologisch

A

ecologist

69
Q

insbesondere

A

in particular

70
Q

die Atomenergie

A

atomic/nuclear energy

71
Q

Die Grünen

A

an ecological political party (ökologische Partei)

72
Q

die Reformbewegungen

A

reform movement

73
Q

der Ostblock

A

the Eastern block

74
Q

lehnen

A

to learn

75
Q

Au ßenminister

A

Secretary of State

76
Q

verhandeln

A

to negotiate

77
Q

die Wiedervereinigung

A

reunification

78
Q

treten

A

to kick

79
Q

ausgerufen

A

exclaimed/proclaimed

80
Q

bekommen

A

to get

81
Q

die chance

A

opportunity/chance

82
Q

selbst

A

even, themselves

83
Q

regieren

A

to govern, reign, rule

84
Q

Regierung

A

common rule

85
Q

die Nationalsozialisten

A

National Socialists

86
Q

der Putsch

A

coup, revolt

87
Q

scheitern

A

to fail

88
Q

führende Nazis

A

leading Nazis

89
Q

Gefängnis

A

prison

90
Q

Gefängniszeit

A

prison time

91
Q

Teile

A

parts

92
Q

mörderischen

A

murderous

93
Q

in die Tat umsetzen

A

to implement /put into practice

94
Q

Mitglieder

A

members

95
Q

NSDAP Nationalsozialistiche Deutsche Arbeiterpartei

A

National Socialist German Workers Party

96
Q

Geschäfte

A

businesses, shops

97
Q

Wohnungen

A

housing, flats, apartment buildings

98
Q

der Reichspogromnacht or. Reichs-kristallnacht

A

Night of the Broken Glass

Crystal Night

99
Q

verwüsten

A

to devastate, ravage, ruin

100
Q

teilweise

A

partially

101
Q

in Brand

A

on fire

102
Q

geplöndert

A

looted

103
Q

misshandelt

A

abused

104
Q

getötet

A

killed

105
Q

Kanzentrationslagern

A

concentration camps

106
Q

eingesperrt

einsporren

A

confined, jailed, caged

Incarcerated

107
Q

fallen

A

to fall

108
Q

die mauer

A

the wall

109
Q

tremen

A

to separate

110
Q

erschossen worden

A

get shot

111
Q

klettern

A

climbing

112
Q

Versohwinden

A

disappear

113
Q

Strattfinden ???

A

take place

114
Q

die Wahl

A

Election