Orientation-Capital-part-2 Flashcards

1
Q

What does capital gap refer to?

A

It refers to the difference between the funding required by a business and the available capital from traditional financing sources.

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2
Q

How can a capital gap affect a company?

A

This funding shortfall can hinder a company’s growth and development, limiting its ability to execute business plans, invest in research and development, or expand operations.

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3
Q

What challenges do startups face in securing funding?

A

Startups and newly established businesses often face challenges in securing initial funding for their operations. Traditional lenders and risk-averse investors may hesitate to support unproven concepts.

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4
Q

What is the Early-Stage Capital Gap?

A

It refers to the capital gap faced by early-stage ventures that are often associated with higher risks due to uncertain market acceptance and unproven business models.

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5
Q

What is the Growth-Stage Capital?

A

As businesses progress beyond their initial stages and seek funds to scale their operations, they might encounter a growth-stage capital gap or the need for larger amounts of capital to expand.

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6
Q

What is the Innovation and Research Capital Gap?

A

Companies engaged in research and development activities may struggle to secure funding for innovation initiatives, hindering their ability to develop new products or technologies.

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7
Q

What are Risk Perceptions in the context of capital gaps?

A

Risk perceptions are a cause of capital gaps, as traditional lenders typically require collateral to secure loans.

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8
Q

What are Market Barriers?

A

Businesses operating in niche markets or industries with limited access to customers may find it challenging to attract investors or secure sufficient funding.

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9
Q

What is Stunted Growth?

A

The lack of adequate funding can impede a business’s growth prospects.

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10
Q

What are Innovation Roadblocks?

A

Insufficient funding for research and development can hinder a company’s ability to innovate, leading to reduced competitiveness and missed opportunities.

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11
Q

What are Survival Challenges?

A

The capital gap increases the risk of business failure, as companies may struggle to cover operational costs or adapt to changing market conditions.

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12
Q

What are Government Initiatives?

A

Many governments offer support programs to address capital gap challenges, providing grants, subsidies, or low-interest loans to startups and small businesses.

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13
Q

What are Alternative Funding Sources?

A

Entrepreneurs can explore alternative funding options such as angel investment, venture capital, crowdfunding, or grants from government agencies or private foundations.

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14
Q

What are Business Strategies to manage capital needs?

A

Companies can adopt strategies like bootstrapping (self-funding), lean operations, and strategic partnerships to manage their capital needs more effectively.

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15
Q

What are some major VC and PE firms?

A

Foxmont Capital Partners, Ayala Corporation, ADB Ventures, Gobi Partners, ICCP Venture Partners, First Asia Venture Capital, Quest Ventures, JGDEV Digital Equity Ventures.

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16
Q

What sectors attract significant VC and PE investments?

A

Fintech, E-commerce, Food and Beverage, Healthtech.

17
Q

What is an Educational Gap in the context of VC and PE?

A

The education system may not adequately cover concepts related to VC and PE, leaving entrepreneurs with little exposure to these alternative forms of financing.

18
Q

What Cultural Factors affect capital gaps?

A

In some cases, risk aversion within the local business culture might discourage entrepreneurs from seeking external investments and opting for safer, traditional financing.

19
Q

What is the Lack of Success Stories?

A

The absence of prominent success stories in the VC and PE space may lead to skepticism and uncertainty among entrepreneurs about the effectiveness of these funding models.

20
Q

What is the Lack of Intermediaries?

A

The shortage of experienced intermediaries who can guide entrepreneurs through the VC and PE landscape can contribute to the lack of awareness and understanding.

21
Q

What are Regulatory Hurdles?

A

Foreign investment regulations and legal complexities can restrict foreign ownership and discourage investment.

22
Q

What are Ownership Restrictions?

A

Certain industries in the Philippines have restrictions on foreign ownership, limiting the participation of foreign investors in crucial sectors.

23
Q

What are Bureaucratic Processes?

A

Lengthy and complex processes for obtaining necessary permits and approvals can discourage foreign investors and slow down investment activities.

24
Q

What are Ambiguities in Laws?

A

Ambiguities related to foreign investment can create confusion and deter investors who seek clarity and stability.

25
Q

What are Currency Controls?

A

Foreign exchange controls and restrictions on repatriation of funds can impact the ease with which investors can exit their investments.

26
Q

What is Deal Flow?

A

Availability of high-quality investment opportunities is crucial for attracting investments.

27
Q

What is the Early-Stage Ecosystem?

A

The Philippines’ startup ecosystem is still developing, and there might be a shortage of startups that have reached the stage where they are attractive investment opportunities.

28
Q

What is Access to Networks?

A

Investors heavily rely on networks and relationships to discover potential investments.

29
Q

What is Risk Perception in investment?

A

Investors might perceive the Philippines as a higher-risk market compared to more established startup hubs, leading to a cautious approach and fewer investments.

30
Q

What is Fragmentation in the startup landscape?

A

The startup landscape might be fragmented, with startups spread across different regions and sectors, making it harder for investors to identify opportunities.