Organs of the Human Brain Flashcards
Brain Stem
connects brain to rest of nervous system
Medulla Oblongata
Regulates breathing, heart rate & blood pressure
Cerebullum
Balance & muscule coordination
Pons
Operates facial expressions
MidBrain`
Filters nerve signals from the brain stem
Olfactory Bulb
Relays signals from nose receptors
Amygdala
Creates emotions
Hypothalamus
Controls basic drives (sleep, sex & hunger)
Reregulates neuro-transmitter production
Septum
Processes feelings of pleasure
Thalamus
Relays sensory information
Corpus Callosum
Filters & relays nerve signals between the hemispheres
Pituitary gland
The “Master gland”- regulates the endocrine system
Basal Ganglia
Controls eye movement; connects limbic system to cerebrum
Operates basic physical movements & reactions
Hippocampus
Builds & organizes memories
Cerebrum
performs basic cognitive functions (talking, watching & listening, moving around)