Organs Flashcards

1
Q

What is a tissue ?

A

A group of cells that are all the same, all doing the same job.
E.g muscle tissue

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2
Q

What is an organ ?

A

A group of tissues working together to do an important job.

E.g the heart is an organ and is made of muscle tissue and nerve tissue.

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3
Q

Function of the brain ?

A

Controls the brain

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4
Q

Function of skin

A

For protection and feeling

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5
Q

Function of the heart

A

Pumps blood

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6
Q

Function of the liver

A

Makes and destroys substances

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7
Q

Function of large intestine

A

Removes water from unwanted food

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8
Q

Function of lungs

A

For breathing

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9
Q

Function of stomach

A

Breaks up food

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10
Q

Function of the kidneys

A

Clean the blood and make urine

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11
Q

Small intestine

A

Breaks up and absorbs food

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12
Q

Function of stem

A

Carries substance (such as water ) around the plant and holds the leaves in place.

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13
Q

Function of Leaf

A

Makes food by the process of photosynthesis

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14
Q

Function of root

A

Takes water out of the soil and holds the plant in the ground

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15
Q

What organs are in the breathing system

A

Windpipe ( trachea ), lungs

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16
Q

Organs in the circulatory system

A

Heart, blood vessels

17
Q

Organs in the digestive system

A

Mouth, gullet, stomach, intestines

18
Q

Organs in the nervous system

A

Brain, spinal cord, nerves

19
Q

Job of the breathing system

A

Takes air into the body and gets rid of waste gases

20
Q

Job of the circulatory system

A

Carries oxygen and food around the body

21
Q

Job of the digestive system

A

Breaks down our food

22
Q

Job of the nervous system

A

Carries signals around the body

23
Q

what are the yellow parts of the heart

A

fat

24
Q

what are the red parts of the heart

A

muscle

25
Q

types of tissue in the heart

A

fat and muscle

26
Q

what does xylem tissue do

A

it carries water

27
Q

what must something do in order to live

A

move, reproduce, sense things, grow, respire, excrete, and need nutrition

28
Q

what is cell division

A

when one cell splits to make two

29
Q

what is the excretory system

A

a group of organs that removes poisonous substances from your body