Organizational Theory Flashcards
The ___________ leader consults with subordinates and considers their suggestions and ideas before reaching a decision.
a. Directive
b. Supportive
c. Participative
d. Achievement-oriented
c. Participative
The culture of an organization_______________
a. Defines appropriate behavior and bonds b. Motivates individuals c. Governs the way a company processes information d. All of the choices are correct.
d. All of the choices are correct.
Wigitech has a high degree of differences between organizational units. This would, using the term of Lawrence and Lorsch, indicate__________________
a. Low integration
b. High differentiation
c. High environmental response
d. None of the above
b. High differentiation.
Cindy believes that a proposal will not increase profitability but will in fact increase costs and decrease profit potential. Cindy lobbies against the change. This form of resistance to change would be classified as _________.
a. misunderstanding and lack of trust b. parochial self-interest c. low tolerance for change d. different assessments
d. different assessments
All of the following are symptoms of defective decision making except:
a. Direct pressure on Dissenters b. Incomplete survey of alternatives c. Failure to examine risks of preferred choice d. Poor information search
a. Direct pressure on dissenters.
The Degree of a manager’s ability to successfully understand and handle______________ will ultimately determine his or her negotiating success.
a. Time Limits
b. Multiple Tasks
c. People
d. Pressure
c. People
Tom has determined that, using the path-goal model as a basis, he should use a “supportive” approach. More generically this approach could be described as_________________.
a. Task-oriented behavior
b. Person-oriented behavior
c. situational -oriented behavior
d. Inititating behavior
b. Person-oriented behavior
Which of the following statements about control and evaluation is incorrect?
a. Results must be periodically measured b. If the original objective must be revised, part of the decision making process is reactivated. c. Changes must be made if deviations between actual and planned results exist d. If the original objective is unattainable, changes must be made in the solution chosen, in it’s implementation or to the objective itself.
b. If the original objective must be revised, part of the decision making process is reactivated.
Rob suspects that if a planned reorganization takes place he will be transferred to a less prestigious position. Rob resists the change. This form of resistance to change would be classified as __________.
a. Parochial self-interest
b. Misunderstanding and lack of trust
c. Different assessments
d. Low tolerance for change.
a. Parochial self-interest
The______________________model is highly formalized because of its emphasis on function as the bases for departments.
a. Mechanistic
b. Contingency
c. Bureaucratic
d. Organic
a. Mechanistic