Organisms & Environments Flashcards
Organism
any living thing
Biotic Factors
the living or once living part of an ecosystem
Abiotic Factors
the nonliving parts of an ecosystem
Food Web
many overlapping food chains linked together
Energy Pyramid
shows the amount of energy moving from one feeding level to another
Trophic Level
the position an organism occupies in a food chain, food Web, or energy pyramid
Producer
an organism that is able to make its own food because of photosynthesis
Consumer
an organism that gets its energy from eating other organisms
Decomposer
an organism that breaks down dead organisms and waste
Matter
anything that has mass and takes up space
Nutrients
chemical substances found in every living thing on Earth
Organic Waste
any substance that is biodegradable
Ecosystem
the living and nonliving parts of an ecosystem