Organisation of the organism

Question 1

What are the structures and functions of plant, animal and bacterial cells?

Answer 1

Plant cells: Photosynthesis (chloroplasts), structure (cell wall), storage (vacuole).
Animal cells: Energy (mitochondria), waste breakdown (lysosomes), structure (cytoskeleton).
Bacterial cells: Simplicity and adaptability, with basic compartments like the nucleoid and plasmids for genetic informatio

Question 2

Parts of the cell plant:

Answer 2

cell membrane, nucleus, ribosomes, cytoplasm, ER, golgi apparatus, vacuoles, lysosomes, cell wall, chloroplasm, large central vacuole

Question 3

Parts of the animal cell:

Answer 3

cell membrane, nucleus, ribosomes, cytoplasm, ER, golgi apparatus, vacuoles, lysosomes, centrioles

Question 4

How are new cells produced?

Answer 4

by cell division (mitosis, meiosis or bacteria)

Question 5

Two mains types of cells:

Answer 5

Prokaryotic and eucaryotic