Organisation of a cellular pathology lab

Question 1

Describe the following terms in relation to LIMS:
Sample and data tracking
Inventory management
Workflow automation

Answer 1

Gather every data generated from all of the tests.

Manage every buffers and reagents used.

Send sample to right station for the tests requested.

Question 2

Describe UKAS

Answer 2

Example of External Quality Assurance (EQA).
UKAS accredation shows confidence in integrity, impartiality and competence in laboratory quality.
Ensures labs meet requirements and have a quality management system.
Accredation is given for four years, during which it is continually monitored. It is renewed in the fourth year after reassessments.

Question 3

Describe UK NEQAS

Answer 3

Example of External Quality Assurance.
Monitor quality of tests and their reporting to improve patient care.
Test results should be comparable, safe and clinically useful to patient.

Question 4

Define cytology and cytopathology

Answer 4

Cytology is the study of microscopic structure and cell composition.
Cytopathology is the study of microscopic structure and composition of disease affected or abnormal cells.

Question 5

Define histology and histopathology

Answer 5

Histology is the study of microscopic structure and tissue composition.
Histopathology is the study of microscopic structure and disease affected or abnormal tissue composition.