Organic Synthesis Flashcards
1
Q
Nitration of Benzene
A
Reaction Type: Electrophilic Substitution
Reagent: conc HNO3, conc H2SO4(catalyst)
Conditions: Reflux at 55℃
2
Q
Halogenation of Benzene
A
Reaction type: electrophilic substitution
Reagent: Halogen and halogen carrier i.e AlCl3
Conditions: Reflux
3
Q
Alkylation of Benzene(addition of an alkyl side chain)
A
Reaction type: electrophilic substitution
Reagent: Halogenoalkane and AlCl3
Conditions: RTP, dry ether solvent
4
Q
Acylation of benzene
A
Reaction type: electrophilic substitution
Reagent: acyl chloride, anhydrous AlCl3
Conditions: reflux at 50℃, dry ether solvent
Product: carbonyl compound