Organic Reagents Flashcards
1
Q
Add H and X to C=C
A
HX
2
Q
Add H2 to C=C
A
Pt Catalyst
3
Q
Primary alcohol to carboxylic acid
A
Oxidise with H+/MnO4- and heat
4
Q
Alkene to Diol
A
Oxidise with KMnO4 (aq)
5
Q
Add H and OH to C=C
A
Dilute H2So4 and heat
6
Q
Replace OH with Cl
A
SOCl2
7
Q
Replace Cl or Br with OH
A
KOH (aq) and heat
8
Q
Remove H and OH to make C=C
A
Conc. H2SO4 and heat
9
Q
Add X
A
X2
10
Q
Replace Cl with NH2
A
Conc. NH3 (alc)
11
Q
Remove H and X to make C=C
A
KOH (alc) and heat
12
Q
Bromine water
When mixing with alkene
A
Orange to colourless
13
Q
KMnO4 (aq)
When oxidising alkene to diol
A
Purple to colourless
14
Q
Alcohol + H + / Cr2O7 2- (aq)
A
Orange to green