Organic Reagents Flashcards

1
Q

Add H and X to C=C

A

HX

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2
Q

Add H2 to C=C

A

Pt Catalyst

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3
Q

Primary alcohol to carboxylic acid

A

Oxidise with H+/MnO4- and heat

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4
Q

Alkene to Diol

A

Oxidise with KMnO4 (aq)

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5
Q

Add H and OH to C=C

A

Dilute H2So4 and heat

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6
Q

Replace OH with Cl

A

SOCl2

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7
Q

Replace Cl or Br with OH

A

KOH (aq) and heat

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8
Q

Remove H and OH to make C=C

A

Conc. H2SO4 and heat

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9
Q

Add X

A

X2

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10
Q

Replace Cl with NH2

A

Conc. NH3 (alc)

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11
Q

Remove H and X to make C=C

A

KOH (alc) and heat

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12
Q

Bromine water

When mixing with alkene

A

Orange to colourless

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13
Q

KMnO4 (aq)

When oxidising alkene to diol

A

Purple to colourless

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14
Q

Alcohol + H + / Cr2O7 2- (aq)

A

Orange to green

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